Prispevek OZN k razvoju mednarodnega okoljskega prava

Abstract

Prispevek ponuja pregled in oceno prispevka Organizacije združenih narodov (OZN) k razvoju mednarodnega okoljskega prava. Zagovarja tezo, da je OZN odigral ključno vlogo sprva pri samem nastanku tega področja kot veje mednarodnega prava, kasneje pa tudi pri njegovem čedalje večjem vplivu v globalnem upravljanju. Prisoten je bil in ostaja v fazah nastajanja področnih pravnih norm, njihovi izvedbi in uveljavljanju, koordiniranju ter reševanju sporov. Prispevek zgoščeno predstavlja funkcionalna področja, kamor sega domet organizacije, a tudi prostor transnacionalnih pobud in novih oblik prava, ki se namenoma razvijajo onkraj in brez OZN. Prednosti ter omejitve te organizacije so povzete skupaj s predlogom vloge OZN glede na pričakovan porast nedržavnih in upad globalnih pobud.

Keywords

mednarodno pravo;OZN;Mednarodne organizacije;Mednarodna skupnost;Okoljsko pravo;Varstvo okolja;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2016
Typology:	1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:	UL FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
UDC:	341.123:349.6
COBISS:	33898589
ISSN:	0040-3598
Parent publication:	Teorija in praksa
Views:	431
Downloads:	82
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary abstract:	This article reviews and reflects on the contribution of the United Nations (UN) to the development of international environmental law. The central role of the UN is foregrounded in first establishing the field as a branch of international law, and subsequently in placing protection of the environment among global priorities. The UN has been and continues to be a key forum for the emergence of sectoral legal norms, for their implementation, enforcement, and coordination, and for dispute resolution. Functional areas under the influence of the UN are outlined, and attention is also drawn to transnational initiatives and new forms of law that are deliberately developing beyond the UN. The paper concludes with a discussion of the advantages and limitations of the UN, and some proposals for the organization's role in the context of the growing significance of non-governmental actors and the decline of global initiatives.
Secondary keywords:	International organizations;International community;Environmental law;Environmental protection;
Type (COBISS):	Not categorized
Pages:	str. 103-117, 261
Volume:	ǂLetn. ǂ53
Issue:	ǂšt. ǂ1
Chronology:	jan.-feb. 2016
ID:	9169686