Importance of wild ungulates as ecosystem engineers for amphibian communities
Povzetek
As ecosystem engineers, ungulates can importantly alter the habitats where they live by changing plant cover, soil and water properties through wallowing, rooting, urinating, excreting, grazing and trampling. It is a common belief that wild ungulates, especially wild boar, Sus scrofa, represent a threat to amphibian communities due to disturbance caused while using water pools. On the other hand, ungulates could also create new aquatic habitats suitable for amphibians. So far these effects have been poorly understood. We conducted a pilot study to test whether ungulate engineering action affected amphibians% pool choice comparing amphibian species number in pools created and/or maintained by wild ungulates and pools that were fenced or, for other reasons, not used by ungulates. We observed that amphibians readily used pools also used by ungulates, although amphibian species richness in these pools was generally lower, especially when the pools were smaller. Our results suggest the need for further research and highlight the importance of wild ungulates as ecosystem engineers that create new aquatic habitats, as well as trade-offs connected with the presence of wild ungulate populations for amphibian communities. This has several management and conservation implications and prudent managers could use this understanding to incorporate ungulate management in their conservation programs targeting endangered wildlife that depends on habitats created or modified by these ecosystem engineers.
Ključne besede
ecosystem engineers;ungulates;amphibians;disturbance;habitat modification;
Podatki
| Jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
| Leto izida: |
2017 |
| Tipologija: |
1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek |
| Organizacija: |
UL BF - Biotehniška fakulteta |
| UDK: |
630*15 |
| COBISS: |
4983462
|
| ISSN: |
1584-9074 |
| Matična publikacija: |
North-Western Journal of Zoology
|
| Št. ogledov: |
844 |
| Št. prenosov: |
625 |
| Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
| Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
| Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
| Sekundarne ključne besede: |
ekosistemi;kopitarji;dvoživke;motnje;življenjski habitat; |
| Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Delo ni kategorizirano |
| Strani: |
str. 320-325 |
| Letnik: |
ǂVol. ǂ13 |
| Zvezek: |
ǂiss. ǂ2 |
| Čas izdaje: |
2017 |
| ID: |
10925546 |