Občutek in zaznavanje varnosti v lokalni skupnosti občine Vojnik

diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo

Ana Lucija Župnek (Avtor), Gorazd Meško (Mentor)

Povzetek

Že od rane mladosti smo vajeni, da nam nekdo nudi varnost ter nas brani pred nevarnostmi. V prvih letih življenja nam to varnost zagotavljata starša, kasneje se naučimo, da moramo sami poskrbeti zase, ter da obstajajo različne organizacije, ki nam jo pomagajo zagotavljati. Varnost je ena izmed človekovih največjih dobrin. Tega se premalokrat zavedamo in jo zato prevečkrat jemljemo za samoumevno. V varnem okolju se počutimo zavarovane pred nevarnostmi, ki nam dnevno pretijo s strani različnih dejavnikov. Zaradi vse večjega števila novih vrst kriminalitete nam je varnost postala nujna za nemoteno vsakodnevno življenje. Ljudje se zavedajo, da niso nikjer več stoodstotno varni, vendar jim je lažje, da na to ne mislijo ali pa ne polagajo prevelike pozornosti. Ta strah jim pomagajo zmanjšati različne varnostne institucije ter varnosti ukrepi. Zaradi občutka, da nam vsakodnevno preti nevarnost, smo ljudje postali previdnejši na vseh področjih. Zaradi takih občutkov ljudje pogosteje posegajo po varnostni zaščiti in varovanju. Napredna tehnologija, ki nam omogoča večji nadzor, nam olajša življenje na različnih področjih, hkrati pa nam povzroča tudi večji strah pred kriminaliteto. V diplomski nalogi smo se osredotočili predvsem na varnost v lokalni skupnosti, kakšno je policijsko delo v skupnosti. Razlog, zakaj smo se odločili za takšno temo, je ta, da za lokalno skupnost Vojnik še nismo zasledili analiz in podobnih raziskav s tega področja. Ni znanih podatkov s področja zagotavljanja varnosti v lokalnih skupnostih, preventivnih ukrepov s strani občine ali policije. Zanima nas tudi, kako institucije in lokalna skupnost sodelujejo med sabo in si pomagajo. Celotna diplomska naloga bo osredotočena na občino Vojnik, za katero še ni veliko raziskav in podatkov s področja zagotavljanja varnosti. V prvem delu diplomskega dela so najprej opredeljeni temeljni pojmi, ki se navezujejo na varnost, v drugem delu pa se bomo s pomočjo ankete poglobili, kako varnost dojemajo prebivalci občine. Na podlagi pridobljenih podatkov bomo lahko sklepali o varnosti v občini Vojnik, kako jo dojemajo in občutijo prebivalci, kje se po njihovem mnenju zdi, da bi varnost morali okrepiti. Sklepali bomo lahko tudi o kriminaliteti, ki je zaznana v občini.

Ključne besede

diplomske naloge;policijsko delo v skupnosti;varnost;lokalna skupnost;kriminaliteta;ogroženost, policijsko sodelovanje v lokalni skupnosti;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2019
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FVV - Fakulteta za varnostne vede
Založnik:	[A. L. Župnek]
UDK:	351.78(043.2)
COBISS:	3780330
Št. ogledov:	509
Št. prenosov:	107
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Sense and perception of safety in the local community of Vojnik Municipality
Sekundarni povzetek:	As early as in our childhood, we are used to always have a shelter we may use to hide from inconveniences and somebody who also plays the role of our protector against life threatening situations. Actually, our parents at first place, who also give us a lesson to develop our own sense of self-protection later, as well as we get informed about various organizations that help us ensure safety. Safety is undoubtedly one of a man’s fundamental life values, but we do not commonly get aware of it or might even understand it like a self-evident matter. A safe environment provides us the sense of protection from daily threatening ways of danger caused by different sources. Due to constantly arising new kinds of criminality, safety has become a necessity in our lives to be preserved undisturbed even in the future. People are getting conscious of not being completely safe at any place. It makes the situation easier, however, not to think about it or not to pay much attention to it as well. Different institutions and safety measures have a benevolent influence of people’s state of fear. The feeling of being put in some kind of danger on daily basis has caused people to become more cautious in any field of life and to apply safety protection and security. Modern technology allows us better surveillance, thus making our life get more comfortable in many senses; on the other hand, it enlarges our fear from criminality. This university graduation thesis is mostly oriented towards the safety within the local community and the importance of police work, which was actually with a reason that no analyses and similar surveys have ever been carried out in the region of Vojnik local community. No data of the provision of security in the local community have been evident so far nor even the preventive actions provided by the municipality or the police. Furthermore, the co-operation and mutual assistance between the institutions and the local community have also been the subject of our thesis, however it is necessary to point out that the thesis was preliminary oriented on the municipality of Vojnik, which has not already undergone to many surveys to provide useful information about the provision of the security on the area. The introduction part of the thesis deals with the definitions of basic safety related terms, whilst the following part shall involve a poll to find out the municipality residents’ sense of safety. The figures gained in this way will help us make a conclusion about the safety in the municipality of Vojnik and people’s understanding and feelings about safety, as well as on which fields the security is yet to be bring to reinforcement. Besides, we will be able to make clear judgements about criminality recorded within the municipality.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	police work in the community;safety;local community;criminality;endangerment;the involvement of police within the local community;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Strani:	IX, 55 str.
ID:	11255002