Čuječnost, strategije spoprijemanja s stresom in zaznan stres pri osebah s shizofrenijo

magistrsko delo

Sanela Zahović (Avtor), Vita Poštuvan (Mentor), Maja Rahne (Komentor)

Povzetek

Osebe s shizofrenijo pogosto uporabljajo izogibajoče strategije spoprijemanja s stresom. Uporaba določenih strategij je lahko odvisna od zaznave stresa, torej kako oseba občuti splošen stres v svojem življenju (Kaur in Beri, 2017). Za zmanjšanje stresa je pomembna uporaba na problem usmerjenih strategij spoprijemanja, pri katerih je ključno zavestno prizadevanje posameznika, ki se nanaša na koncept čuječnosti. Namen magistrskega dela je preveriti izraženost in povezanost čuječnosti, zaznanega stresa in strategij spoprijemanja s stresom pri osebah s shizofrenijo v primerjavi z osebami brez dolgotrajnih duševnih motenj. Naš vzorec je vključeval 75 oseb (48 moških in 27 žensk) z diagnozo shizofrenije ter 77 oseb (34 moških in 43 žensk) brez dolgotrajnih duševnih motenj. Uporabljeni vprašalniki so bili: vprašalnik čuječnosti FFMQ, vprašalnik zaznanega stresa PSS ter vprašalnik strategij spoprijemanja s stresom COPE. Rezultati so pokazali, da je čuječnost nižje izražena pri osebah s shizofrenijo, pri zaznanem stresu pa med skupinama ni bilo razlik. Razlike med skupinama so bile tudi pri izraženosti devetih (od skupaj petnajstih) strategij spoprijemanja s stresom. Negativna korelacija se je pokazala med čuječnostjo in zaznanim stresom pri osebah s shizofrenijo. Čuječnost je mediator v odnosu med strategijami, usmerjenimi na problem, in zaznanim stresom pri osebah s shizofrenijo.

Ključne besede

magistrska dela;čuječnost;strategije spoprijemanja s stresom;zaznan stres;shizofrenija;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2019
Tipologija:	2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FF - Filozofska fakulteta
Založnik:	[S. Zahović]
UDK:	159.944.4:616.895.8(043.2)
COBISS:	24892168
Št. ogledov:	1347
Št. prenosov:	349
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Mindfulness, coping strategies, and perceived stress in persons with shizophrenia
Sekundarni povzetek:	People with schizophrenia often use avoidant coping strategies. The use of certain strategies may depend on the perception of stress, which is how a person experiences general stress in his/her life (Kaur and Beri, 2017). To reduce stress, it is important to apply problem-oriented coping strategies, where the conscious effort of the individual relating to the concept of mindfulness is crucial. The purpose of the master's thesis was to test the level and correlation of mindfulness, the perceived stress, and the coping strategies in people with schizophrenia compared with people without long-term mental disorders. Our sample included 75 subjects (48 men and 27 women) diagnosed with schizophrenia and 77 subjects (34 men and 43 women) without long-term mental disorders. The questionnaires used were: Five-Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire (FFMQ), the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and the COPE Inventory. The results showed that mindfulness was lower in subjects with schizophrenia and there was no difference in the perceived stress between the groups. There were also differences between the groups in the expression of nine (out of a total of 15) coping strategies. A negative correlation was found between mindfulness and the perceived stress in people with schizophrenia. Mindfulness is a mediator in the relationship between the problem-focused strategies and the perceived stress in people with schizophrenia.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	master theses;mindfulness;coping strategies;perceived stress;schizophrenia;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Magistrsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za psihologijo
Strani:	XIV, 101 str.
ID:	11257136