TARA

forward-scattered radar detection of UHECR at the telescope array

J. W. Belz (Avtor), J. P. Lundquist (Avtor)

Povzetek

Increased event statistics will be required to definitively answer the question of the origin(s) of Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR). Using current technologies however, achieving the necessary statistics may be financially and practically impossible. We describe the status and plans of the TARA project, an effort to detect Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays by their forward scattered or “bistatic” radar signature. Bistatic radar holds promise as a new remote sensing technique for UHECR, without the duty cycle limitations of nitrogen fluorescence detectors. Such a technique could prove key in advancing the study of UHECR beyond the constraints of the current generation of cosmic ray observatories. TARA consists of a low-VHF television transmitter illuminating the air above the Telescope Array (TA), and a set of radio receivers on the far side of TA approximately 50 km distant from the transmitter. We have collected radar data since April 2011 using a 2 kW transmitter at 54.1 MHz. Recently, we received permission to increase our broadcast power to 40 kW and our effective radiated power (ERP) to 6 MW. On the receiver end, we are employing software-defined radio receivers and developing real-time trigger algorithms based on the expected air shower radar echo. In addition to presenting an overview of the project status and future plans, we will present the most recent results of searches for coincidences between radar echoes and Telescope Array air shower events.

Ključne besede

UHECR;cosmic rays;radar detection;

Podatki

Jezik:	Angleški jezik
Leto izida:	2013
Tipologija:	1.08 - Objavljeni znanstveni prispevek na konferenci
Organizacija:	UNG - Univerza v Novi Gorici
UDK:	539.1
COBISS:	13199875
ISSN:	2100-014X
Št. ogledov:	2033
Št. prenosov:	89
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

URN:	URN:SI:UNG
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Delo ni kategorizirano
Strani:	str. 08012-p1-08012-p6
Zvezek:	ǂVol. ǂ53
Čas izdaje:	2013
DOI:	10.1051/epjconf/20135308012
ID:	11600787