Influence of natural and artificial weathering on the colour change of different wood and wood-based materials

Davor Kržišnik (Avtor), Boštjan Lesar (Avtor), Nejc Thaler (Avtor), Miha Humar (Avtor)

Povzetek

The importance of the aesthetic performance of wood is increasing and the colour is one of the most important parameters of aesthetics, hence the colour stability of twelve different wood-based materials was evaluated by several in-service and laboratory tests. The wood used for wooden façades and decking belongs to a group of severely exposed surfaces. Discolouration of wood in such applications is a long-known phenomenon, which is a result of different biotic and abiotic causes. The ongoing in-service trial started in October 2013, whilst a laboratory test mimicking seasonal exposure was performed in parallel. Samples were exposed to blue stain fungi (Aureobasidium pullulans and Dothichiza pithyophila) in a laboratory test according to the EN 152 procedure. Afterwards, the same samples were artificially weathered and re-exposed to the same blue stain fungi for the second time. The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the synergistic effect of weathering and staining. The broader aim of the study was to determine the correlation factors between artificial and natural weathering and to compare laboratory and field test data of fungal disfigurement of various bio-based materials. During the four years of exposure, the most prominent colour changes were determined on decking. Respective changes on the façade elements were significantly less prominent, being the lest evident on the south and east façade. The results showed that there are positive correlations between natural weathering and the combination of artificial weathering and blue staining. Hence, the artificial weathering of wood-based materials in the laboratory should consist of two steps, blue staining and artificial weathering, in order to simulate colour changes.

Ključne besede

umetno pospešeno staranje;glive modrivke;barvne spremembe;naravno staranje;les;artificial weathering;blue staining fungi;colour change;natural weathering;wood;

Podatki

Jezik:	Angleški jezik
Leto izida:	2018
Tipologija:	1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:	UL BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
UDK:	630*8
COBISS:	2933385
ISSN:	1999-4907
Št. ogledov:	271
Št. prenosov:	113
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede:	umetno pospešeno staranje;glive modrivke;barvne spremembe;naravno staranje;les;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Znanstveno delo
Strani:	22 str.
Letnik:	ǂVol. ǂ9
Zvezek:	ǂiss. ǂ8
Čas izdaje:	2018
DOI:	10.3390/f9080488
ID:	13595034