The use of IoT technology in smart cities and smart villages

similarities, differences, and future prospects

Nina Cvar (Avtor), Jure Trilar (Avtor), Andrej Kos (Avtor), Mojca Volk (Avtor), Emilija Stojmenova (Avtor)

Povzetek

Initially, the concept of Smart Cities (urban settlement) originated from the Internet of Things (IoT) technology, however, the use of IoT technology can be extended to the concept of Smart Villages (rural settlement) as well, improving the life of the villagers, and the communities as a whole. Yet, the rural settlements have slightly different requirements than the urban like settlements. If application of IoT in Smart Cities can be characterized by densification of IoT to day-to-day life, following cities’ structural characteristics of being densely settled places, IoT empowered Smart Villages are usually a system of dispersion and deficiency. In this manner, this research paper will address and discuss different application areas of IoT technology, identifying differences, but also similarities in both ecosystems, while trying to illuminate the standardization efforts that can be applicable in both contexts. In our text we will propose the following IoT application domains, which will also serve as a base for research on smart villages: 1. Natural Resources and Energy, 2. Transport and Mobility, 3. Smart Building, 4. Daily Life, 5. Government, and 6. Economy and Society. By providing an overview of technical solutions that support smart solutions in Smart Cities and Smart Villages this research paper will evaluate how, with IoT empowered Smart Villages and Smart Cities, an overall improvement of quality of life of their inhabitants can be achieved.

Ključne besede

družinsko usmerjen razvoj;internet stvari;senzorji;tehnologija;pametna mesta;pametne vasi;digitalni inovacijski ekosistemi;družbena korist;koprodukcija;lokalni pristop;kontekstualni pristop;IoT;sensors;technology;smart cities;smart villages;digital innovation ecosystems;public value;co-production;place-based approach;context-based approach;

Podatki

Jezik:	Angleški jezik
Leto izida:	2020
Tipologija:	1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:	UL FE - Fakulteta za elektrotehniko
UDK:	621.39:004.7
COBISS:	22616067
ISSN:	1424-8220
Št. ogledov:	185
Št. prenosov:	67
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede:	družinsko usmerjen razvoj;internet stvari;senzorji;tehnologija;pametna mesta;pametne vasi;digitalni inovacijski ekosistemi;družbena korist;koprodukcija;lokalni pristop;kontekstualni pristop;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Članek v reviji
Strani:	str. 1-20
Letnik:	ǂiss. ǂ14
Zvezek:	3897
Čas izdaje:	Jul.-2 2020
DOI:	10.3390/s20143897
ID:	14110142