ǂa ǂnarrative review

Povzetek

The treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances could have an important role in the induction of oxidative stress and associated negative consequences. Because of the simultaneous effects of corrosion, deformation, friction, and mechanical stress on fixed orthodontic appliances during treatment, degradation of orthodontic brackets and archwires occurs, causing higher concentrations of metal ions in the oral cavity. Corroded appliances cause the release of metal ions, which may lead to the increased values of reactive oxygen species (ROS) due to metal-catalyzed free radical reactions. Chromium, iron, nickel, cobalt, titanium, and molybdenum all belong to the group of transition metals that can be subjected to redox reactions to form ROS. The estimation of health risk due to the amount of heavy metals released and the level of selected parameters of oxidative stress generated for the time of treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances is presented. Approaches to avoid oxidative stress and recommendations for the preventive use of topical or systemic antioxidants during orthodontic treatment are discussed.

Ključne besede

ortodontski pripomočki;oksidativni stres;kovinski ioni;vpliv na zdravje;antioksidanti;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.02 - Pregledni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UL ZF - Zdravstvena fakulteta
UDK: 616.314-089.23:546.7:66.094.3.097.8
COBISS: 74268163 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 2076-3921
Št. ogledov: 126
Št. prenosov: 44
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: ortodontski pripomočki;oksidativni stres;kovinski ioni;vpliv na zdravje;antioksidanti;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Članek v reviji
Strani: str. 1-17
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ10
Zvezek: ǂIss. ǂ9
Čas izdaje: 2021
DOI: 10.3390/antiox10091359
ID: 14976278