Vito Kovač (Avtor), Matic Bergant (Avtor), Janez Ščančar (Avtor), Jasmina Primožič (Avtor), Polona Jamnik (Avtor), Borut Poljšak (Avtor)

Povzetek

Misaligned teeth have a tremendous impact on oral and dental health, and the most efficient method of correcting the problem is orthodontic treatment with orthodontic appliances. The study was conducted to investigate the metal composition of selected orthodontic alloys, the release of metal ions, and the oxidative consequences that the metal ions may cause in the cell. Different sets of archwires, stainless steel brackets, and molar bands were incubated in artificial saliva for 90 days. The composition of each orthodontic material and quantification of the concentration of metal ions released were evaluated. Metal ion mixtures were prepared to determine the occurrence of oxidative stress, antioxidant enzyme defense system, and oxidative damage to proteins. The beta titanium alloy released the fewest metal ions and did not cause oxidative stress or protein damage. The metal ions from stainless steel and the cobalt-chromium alloy can cause oxidative stress and protein damage only at high concentrations. All metal ions from orthodontic alloys alter the activity of antioxidant enzymes in some way. The determined amounts of metal ions released from orthodontic appliances in a simulated oral environment are still below the maximum tolerated dose, and the concentrations of released metal ions are not capable of inducing oxidative stress, although some changes in antioxidant enzyme activity were observed at these concentrations.

Ključne besede

ortodontski pripomočki;oksidativni stres;kovinski ioni;vpliv na zdravje;antioksidanti;orthodontic appliance;metal ion release;oxidative stress;ROS;antioxidative defense;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UL ZF - Zdravstvena fakulteta
UDK: 616.314-089.23:546.7:66.094.3.097.8
COBISS: 91359235 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 2076-3921
Št. ogledov: 89
Št. prenosov: 23
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: ortodontski pripomočki;oksidativni stres;kovinski ioni;vpliv na zdravje;antioksidanti;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Članek v reviji
Strani: str. 1-24, art. 63
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ11
Zvezek: ǂIss. ǂ1
Čas izdaje: 2022
DOI: 10.3390/antiox11010063
ID: 15368046