diplomsko delo
Tija Panger (Avtor), Suzana Mlinar (Recenzent), Darja Thaler (Mentor)

Povzetek

Uvod: Po vsem svetu je v zadnjih desetletjih v porastu trend, ki nakazuje, da se vse več žensk odloča za materinstvo šele po 35. letu starosti. Razlogov za to je veliko, v veliki meri pa so si med seboj zelo podobni in stremijo k enakim stališčem. Nosečnost po 35. letu velja za bolj tvegano nosečnost, saj obstaja večja možnost za številne potencialne negativne izide, ki lahko ogrožajo žensko in otroka. Namen: Želeli smo podrobneje predstaviti nosečnost po 35. letu starosti, predvsem najpogostejše možne potencialne negativne izide take nosečnosti. Potencialne negativne izzide smo zaradi boljše razumljivosti ločili na tiste, ki se najpogosteje pojavijo pri ženski ter na tiste, ki se najpogosteje pojavijo pri otroku. Metode dela: V diplomskem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo s sistematičnim pregledom tuje in slovenske strokovne literature. Literaturo smo iskali predvsem v angleškem jeziku s ključnimi besedami advanced maternal age, negative pregnancy AND birth outcomes, adverse pregnancy outcomes, chromosome abnormalities, congenital malformations v podatkovnih bazah CINAHL, Medline (PubMed) ter Google učenjak. Rezultati: Izsledki iz pregledane literature nakazujejo, da trend odločanja o materinstvu po 35. letu starosti res narašča po vsem svetu, še posebej v razvitih državah. Potencialnih negativnih izidov je veliko, vendar o njihovi pojavnosti in tveganjih vsa literatura ni skladna. Ne glede na to pa je vsej skupno, da nosečnost po 35. letu starosti poveča možnost negativnega izida nosečnosti in poroda za žensko in prav tako za otroka. Razprava in zaključek: Rezultati kažejo, da je povprečna starost ženske, pri kateri se odloči za materinstvo, vse višja, kar pa ne pomeni tudi manjšega tveganja za določene zaplete nosečnosti in poroda. Potencialnih negativnih izidov, povezanih z nosečnostjo in porodom, je veliko, zato sta priprava in poznavanje teh zelo pomembna tako za žensko kot za zdravstvene delavce.

Ključne besede

diplomska dela;babištvo;porod;babice;pozno materinstvo;kronične bolezni v nosečnosti;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UL ZF - Zdravstvena fakulteta
Založnik: [T. Panger]
UDK: 618.2/.7
COBISS: 110908931 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 101
Št. prenosov: 35
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Potential negative outcomes of pregnancy and childbirth after the age of 35 for women and children
Sekundarni povzetek: Introduction: All over the world, there has been a growing trend in recent decades, suggesting that more and more women are opting for motherhood after the age of 35. There are many reasons for this, but to a large extent they are very similar to each other and strive for the same views. Pregnancy after the age of 35 is considered a riskier pregnancy, as it brings with it a higher chance of many potential negative outcomes that can endanger a woman and child. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to present pregnancy after the age of 35 more specifically, especially the most common possible potential negative outcomes that it brings. Above all the potential negative outcomes for the woman and child. Methods: In the diploma thesis we used a descriptive method, with a systematic review of foreign and Slovenian professional literature. The literature was searched mainly in English with the keywords advanced maternal age, negative pregnancy AND birth outcomes, adverse pregnancy outcomes, chromosome abnormalities, congenital malformations, in the databases CINAHL, Medline (PubMed) and Google Scholar. Results: Findings from the reviewed literature suggest that the trend of deciding on motherhood after the age of 35 is indeed growing worldwide, especially in developed countries. There are many potential negative outcomes, but not all literature is consistent on their occurrence and risks. Despite this, what they all have in common is that pregnancy after the age of 35 increases the possibility of negative pregnancy and childbirth outcomes for a woman and also for a child. Discussion and conclusion: The results are showing that the average age when a woman decides to become a mother is increasing, which does not mean a lower risk of certain complications of pregnancy and childbirth. There are many potential negative outcomes related to pregnancy and childbirth after the age of 35, so the preparation and knowledge of these is very important for both women and health professionals.
Sekundarne ključne besede: diploma theses;midwifery;childbirth;midwifes;late motherhood;pregnancy chronic diseases;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo/naloga
Študijski program: 0
Komentar na gradivo: Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za babištvo
Strani: 39 str.
ID: 15574432