Martina Manes (Avtor), Mohamad El Houssami (Avtor), Richard Campbell (Avtor), Ana Sauca (Avtor), David Rush (Avtor), Anja Hofmann (Avtor), Petra Andersson (Avtor), Peter Wagner (Avtor), Sergei Sokolov (Avtor), Johanna Veeneklaas (Avtor), Margrethe Kobes (Avtor), Dirk Oberhagemann (Avtor), Nicola Rupp (Avtor), Grunde Jomaas (Avtor), Friedrich Grone (Avtor), Patrick van Hees (Avtor), Eric Guillaume (Avtor)

Povzetek

The analysis of the current state of fire statistics and data collection in Europe and other countries is needed to increase awareness of how fire incidents affect buildings and to support pan-European fire prevention and fire mitigation mea- sures. The terminology and data collected regarding fire incidents in buildings in the EU Member States were mapped to obtain meaningful datasets to determine common terminology, collection methodology, and data interpretation system. An extensive literature review showed that fire data collection systems have been instrumental in informing firefighting strategies, evidence-based planning, prevention, and educational programmes. Differences and similarities between fire data collection systems were also investigated. The amount and quality of the information in fire statistical recording systems appear to be influenced by the complexity and structure with which the data are collected. The analysis also examined the existing fire statistics in the EU Member States and a few other countries. Finally, a detailed investigation of the number of fires, fire deaths, and injuries from 2009 to 2018 in several countries was examined based on data from a report by CTIF. The trends showed differences attributable to the existing fire statistical practices in terms of terminology and data collection, and interpretation. Part II proposes a common terminology for selected fire statistical variables. The results provide relevant information regarding fire safety at the European level and should be used to guide the development of more uniform fire statistics across Europe.

Ključne besede

statistika požarov;požarni dogodki;statistične spremenljivke o požarih;terminologija;zbiranje podatkov;interpretacija podatkov;fire statistics;fire incidents;fire statistical variable;terminology;data collection;data interpretation;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: ZAG - Zavod za gradbeništvo Slovenije
Založnik: Kluwer
UDK: 624
COBISS: 165167619 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 1572-8099
Št. ogledov: 14
Št. prenosov: 5
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: statistika požarov;požarni dogodki;statistične spremenljivke o požarih;terminologija;zbiranje podatkov;interpretacija podatkov;
Komentar vira: Opis vira z dne 20. 9. 2023; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona;
Strani: str. 1925–1968
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ59
Zvezek: ǂiss. ǂ4
Čas izdaje: Jul. 2023
DOI: 10.1007/s10694-023-01415-6
ID: 20960051