ǂa ǂsystematic review and meta-analysis
Maja Maša Šömen (Avtor), Manca Peskar (Avtor), Bettina Wollesen (Avtor), Klaus Gramann (Avtor), Uroš Marušič (Avtor)

Povzetek

Understanding the changes in cognitive processing that accompany changes in posture can expand our understanding of embodied cognition and open new avenues for applications in (neuro)ergonomics. Recent studies have challenged the question of whether standing up alters cognitive performance. An electronic database search for randomized controlled trials was performed using Academic Search Complete, CINAHL Ultimate, MEDLINE, PubMed, and Web of Science following PRISMA guidelines, PICOS framework, and standard quality assessment criteria (SQAC). We pooled data from a total of 603 healthy young adults for incongruent and 578 for congruent stimuli and Stroop effect (mean age = 24 years). Using random-effects results, no difference was found between sitting and standing for the Stroop effect (Hedges’ g = 0.13, 95% CI = −0.04 to 0.29, p = 0.134), even when comparing congruent (Hedges’ g = 0.10; 95% CI: −0.132 to 0.339; Z = 0.86; p = 0.389) and incongruent (Hedges’ g = 0.18; 95% CI: −0.072 to 0.422; Z = 1.39; p = 0.164) stimuli separately. Importantly, these results imply that changing from a seated to a standing posture in healthy young adults is unlikely to have detrimental effects on selective attention and cognitive control. To gain a full understanding of this phenomenon, further research should examine this effect in a population of healthy older adults, as well as in a population with pathology.

Ključne besede

kognitivno-motorične interference;dvojne naloge;zdravi mladi odrasli;healthy young adults;dual tasks;posture;Stroop task;cognitive-motor interference;sit-to-stand workstations;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.02 - Pregledni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UP - Univerza na Primorskem
UDK: 796.012.1
COBISS: 140005635 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 1660-4601
Št. ogledov: 27
Št. prenosov: 3
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Slovenski jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: Kineziologija;Telesna pripravljenost;Ergonomija;Drža;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Članek v reviji
Komentar vira: Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Soavtorji: Manca Peskar, Bettina Wollesen, Klaus Gramann, Uroš Marušič; Opis vira z dne 30. 1. 2023;
Strani: 27 str.
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ20
Zvezek: ǂiss. ǂ3, [article no.] 2319
Čas izdaje: Feb. 2023
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph20032319
ID: 23349894