Milena Žiberna-Šujica (Avtor), Majda Sfiligoj-Smole (Avtor)

Povzetek

The correlation between the fiber structure and mechanical properties of two different poly(ethylene terephthalate) fiber types, that is, wool and cotton types produced by three producers, was studied. Fiber structure was determinedusing different analytical methods. Significant differences in the suprastructure of both types of conventional textile fibers were observed, although some slight variations in the structure existed between those fibers of the same type provided by different producers. A better-developed crystalline structure composed of bigger, more perfect, and more axially oriented crystallites was characterized for the cotton types of PET fibers. Crystallinity is higher, long periods are longer, and amorphous domains inside the long period cover bigger parts in this fiber type in comparison with the wool types of fibers. In addition, amorphous and average molecular orientation is higher. The better mechanical properties of cotton PET fiber types, as demonstrated by a higher breaking tenacity and modulus accompanied by a lower breaking elongation, are due to the observed structural characteristics.

Ključne besede

tekstilna industrija;vlakna;mehanske lastnosti;polietilentereftalat;textile industry;fibers;mechanical properties;polyethyleneterephthalate;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija: UM FS - Fakulteta za strojništvo
UDK: 677.017
COBISS: 8396822 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 0021-8995
Št. ogledov: 1449
Št. prenosov: 98
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede: tekstilna industrija;vlakna;mehanske lastnosti;polietilentereftalat;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Strani: str. 3383-3389
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ89
Zvezek: ǂiss. ǂ12
Čas izdaje: 2003
ID: 8718872