Simona Strnad (Author), Olivera Šauperl (Author), Lidija Fras Zemljič (Author), Anita Jazbec (Author)

Abstract

Hitozan je skupno ime za veliko skupino hitinov, deacetiliranih do različnih stopenj. Sestavljen je pretežno iz 2-amino-2-deoksi-D-glukopiranoznih enot, povezanih z ß-1,4-vezjo. V preteklih tridesetih letih je doživel nesluten razvoj in se uspešno uveljavil na najrazličnejših področjih našega bivanja. Hitozan in njegovi derivati se že s pridom uporabljajo pri čiščenju voda, v farmaciji, medicini, kmetijstvu in prehrambni industriji ter ne nazadnje tudi v tekstilni industriji. Zaradi svojega naravnega izvora in dostopnosti ter kemične strukture, ugodne za nadaljnje modifikacije, pa je to biopolimer, ki nedvomno še vedno ogromno obeta.

Keywords

hitin;hitozan;biopolimeri;tekstilna vlakna;plemenitenje;medicinske tekstilije;medicina;farmacija;prehrana;ekologija;tekstilstvo;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.02 - Review Article
Organization: UM FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
UDC: 677.1.057
COBISS: 12160790 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 0351-3386
Parent publication: Tekstilec
Views: 1335
Downloads: 185
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Chitosan - a universally applicable biopolymer
Secondary abstract: Chitosan is a common name for a large group of chitins with different degrees of deacetylation, primarily composed of 2-amino-2deoksi- D-glycol pyranose units, connected with ß [1-4] linkages. In the last 30 years, chitosan has become increasingly used for many applications in our daily lives. Chitosan and its derivates are already being used in water cleaning, pharmacy, medicine, agriculture, food provisions, and the textile industry. Chitosan's natural origin, accessibility, and chemical structure, make it a biopolymer with a favourable future for further modification and application in other areas of industry and commerce.
Secondary keywords: chitin;chitosan;biopolymers;textile fibres;textile finishing;medical textiles;medicine;pharmacology;nutrition;ecology;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Scientific work
Pages: str. 243-261
Volume: ǂLetn. ǂ50
Issue: ǂšt. ǂ10/12
Chronology: 2007
ID: 10861182
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