Abstract
Thin film technology has reached a maturity to achieve conversion efficiencies of the order of 22%. Among thin films, CdTe-based photovoltaic modules represent 80% of the total production. Nonetheless, some issues concerning back-contact are still open. In industrial process a chemical etching is required in order to make the CdTe film surface rich in Te. The Te-excess is fundamental in order to form a stable telluride compound with copper and to obtain an ohmic, low-resistance back-contact. Moreover, the Te-excess hinders the fast diffusion of copper in CdTe and its achievement of the junction region, preventing the destruction of the device. In this paper we study a ZnTe:Cu buffer layer deposited onto a CdTe film, characterized by a naturally Te-rich surface obtained with a particular chlorine heat treatment without any chemical etching. Copper diffusion and the CdTe/ZnTe:Cu interface were studied by x-ray
Keywords
solar cells;CdTe;ZnTe:Cu back contact;
Data
Language: |
English |
Year of publishing: |
2018 |
Typology: |
1.01 - Original Scientific Article |
Organization: |
UNG - University of Nova Gorica |
UDC: |
53 |
COBISS: |
5273595
|
ISSN: |
0038-092X |
Views: |
3108 |
Downloads: |
0 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Interface phenomena between CdTe and ZnTe: Cu back contact |
Secondary abstract: |
Thin film technology has reached a maturity to achieve conversion efficiencies of the order of 22%. Among thin films, CdTe-based photovoltaic modules represent 80% of the total production. Nonetheless, some issues concerning back-contact are still open. In industrial process a chemical etching is required in order to make the CdTe film surface rich in Te. The Te-excess is fundamental in order to form a stable telluride compound with copper and to obtain an ohmic, low-resistance back-contact. Moreover, the Te-excess hinders the fast diffusion of copper in CdTe and its achievement of the junction region, preventing the destruction of the device. In this paper we study a ZnTe:Cu buffer layer deposited onto a CdTe film, characterized by a naturally Te-rich surface obtained with a particular chlorine heat treatment without any chemical etching. Copper diffusion and the CdTe/ZnTe:Cu interface were studied by x-ray |
Secondary keywords: |
solar cells;CdTe;ZnTe:Cu back contact; |
URN: |
URN:SI:UNG |
Type (COBISS): |
Not categorized |
Pages: |
str. 186-193 |
Issue: |
ǂVol. ǂ176 |
Chronology: |
2018 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.solener.2018.10.035 |
ID: |
10989904 |