Uporaba dronov v odložljivih omrežjih za prenos podatkov interneta stvari

magistrsko delo

Štefan Klemenčič (Author), Mojca Ciglarič (Mentor)

Abstract

Velikokrat se pojavi potreba po prenosu podatkov z oddaljenih ali nedostopnih lokacij, ali v primeru izrednih razmer, kot so požari, potresi, poplave, ko so sicer zanesljive komunikacije prekinjene. V teh primerih bi lahko uporabljali drone, ki bi se obnašali kakor prehodi za prenašanje podatkov. V ta namen smo v sklopu magistrskega dela postavili model sistema, ki s pomočjo dronov zagotavlja komunikacijsko povezljivost napravam interneta stvari, ki se nahajajo na območju brez komunikacijske infrastrukture. Zasnovali smo komunikacijski protokol za usmerjanje in izmenjavo paketov med droni, ki prispeva k boljši povezljivosti v odložljivih omrežjih. Predlagali smo dva načina premikanja dronov in dva načina usmerjanja paketov. Zasnovali smo dvofazno premikanje dronov za namen optimizacije premikanja v statičnih okoljih. Za dokaz izvedljivosti modela smo razvili simulacijsko okolje, ki omogoča vizualizacijo sistema in testiranje delovanja.

Keywords

odložljiva omrežja;droni;brezpilotna zračna plovila;dron kot prehod;omrežje dronov;brezžična senzorska omrežja;internet stvari;računalništvo;računalništvo in informatika;magisteriji;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2019
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UL FRI - Faculty of Computer and Information Science
Publisher:	[Š. Klemenčič]
UDC:	004.7:629.7(043.2)
COBISS:	1538398403
Views:	750
Downloads:	215
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Use of Drones in Delay Tolerant Networks for Internet of Things data transfer
Secondary abstract:	Many times there is a need to transfer data from remote or inaccessible locations, or in case of emergency, such as fires, earthquakes, floods, when otherwise reliable communications are interrupted. In these cases, drones could be used to act as gateways to transmit data. With this purpose, as part of the master's thesis, we set up a model system that, through the help of drones, provides communication connectivity to the Internet of Things devices located in an area without communication infrastructure. We have designed a communication protocol for routing and packet exchange between drones, which contributes to better connectivity in the delay tolerant networks. We proposed two types of drone movement and two routing protocols. We designed two-phase drone movement with the purpose for optimizing movement in static environments. To demonstrate the feasibility of the model, we have developed a simulation environment that enables system visualization and performance testing.
Secondary keywords:	delay tolerant networks;drones;unmanned aerial vehicles;drone-as-a-gateway;drone network;wireless sensor networks;Internet of Things;computer science;computer and information science;master's degree;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Study programme:	1000471
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za računalništvo in informatiko
Pages:	69 str.
ID:	11239528