(magistrsko delo)
Abstract
Uvod: Neplodnost prizadene oba spola. Dejavniki, ki nižajo možnosti zanositve so kajenje, alkohol, droge, kofein, starost, spolno prenosljive infekcije, telesna teža, prehrana, intenzivna telesna aktivnost in škodljivi dejavniki okolja. Namen magistrskega dela je preučiti znanje in stališča študentov prvih in tretjih letnikov zdravstvene nege in babištva do nekaterih dejavnikov okolja in življenjskega stila, ki lahko vplivajo na plodnost.
Metode: Uporabljena je bila kavzalno-neeksperimentalna metoda empiričnega raziskovanja. Izbrali smo namenski vzorec. Raziskovalni instrument je anketni vprašalnik, oblikovan s pomočjo aplikacije 1 KA za spletno anketiranje. Zanesljivosti instrumenta smo preverjali z metodo Content Validity Index. Anketiranje je potekalo preko spleta od 11. maja do 11. junija 2020. Narejena je bila osnovna deskriptivna statistika. Statistične razlike smo preverjali s Hi-kvadrat testom. Analiza podatkov je potekala s pomočjo programa IBM SPSS Statistics 25 in Microsoft Excel.
Rezultati: V raziskavi so sodelovali 103 študenti, od tega 71 študentov zdravstvene nege in 32 študentov babištva. 85 % študentov pozna definicijo neplodnosti. 67 % študentov pozna možne dejavnike tveganja, ki vplivajo na plodnost. Večina študentov iz prvih letnikov (47,4 %) meni, da je starost tveganje za oba spola, medtem ko se s tem strinja le 24,6 % študentov tretjih letnikov. Največ informacij o plodnosti in dejavnikih tveganja so pridobili med študijskim izobraževanjem (47 %).
Razprava in sklep: Izkazujejo solidno znanje o (ne)plodnosti. Kljub temu si 94 študentov želi več znanja. Študenti poznajo dejavnike tveganja za plodnost, kljub temu ne živijo zdravo. Ključno je izobraževanje o plodnosti s strani izkušenih zdravstvenih delavcev, kar bi koristilo posamezniku in širši družbi.
Keywords
neplodnost;dejavniki tveganja;študenti;zdravstvena nega;babištvo;
Data
Language: |
Slovenian |
Year of publishing: |
2021 |
Typology: |
2.09 - Master's Thesis |
Organization: |
UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences |
Publisher: |
[N. Rogan] |
UDC: |
316.644-057.87:612.663(043.2) |
COBISS: |
49731587
|
Views: |
549 |
Downloads: |
98 |
Average score: |
0 (0 votes) |
Metadata: |
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Other data
Secondary language: |
English |
Secondary title: |
Knowledge and attitude towards (in)fertility of nursing and midwifery students |
Secondary abstract: |
Introduction: Infertility affects both sexes. Factors that lower the chances of getting pregnant are smoking, alcohol, drugs, caffeine, age, sexually transmitted infections, body weight, diet, intensive physical activity, and harmful environmental factors. The purpose of the master's thesis is to study the knowledge and attitudes of 1st and 3rd year nursing and midwifery students towards certain environmental factors and lifestyle that may affect fertility.
Methods: A causal-non-experimental method of empirical research was used. We selected a dedicated sample. The research instrument was a survey questionnaire designed using the 1KA online survey tool. The reliability of the instrument was checked with the Content Validity Index method. The survey was conducted online from May 11 to June 11, 2020. Basic descriptive statistics were made. Statistical differences were checked with Chi-square test. Data analysis was performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 and Microsoft Excel.
Results: 103 students participated in the research, of which 71 were nursing students and 32 midwifery students. 85% of students know the definition of infertility. 67% of students know possible fertility risk factors. Most first-year students (47.4%) consider that age is a risk for both sexes, while only 24.6% of students from 3rd year consider that too. The most information on fertility and risk factors was obtained during the study education (47%).
Discussion and conclusion: Students show solid knowledge about (in)fertility. Still, 94 students would like to gain more knowledge. Students know the fertility risk factors, yet they do not live a healthy life. Fertility education taught by experienced health professionals is crucial, individuals and wider society would benefit from it. |
Secondary keywords: |
infertility;risk factors;students;nursing;midwifery;Infertility;Students;Knowledge;Neplodnost;Študenti;Znanje; |
Type (COBISS): |
Master's thesis/paper |
Thesis comment: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede |
Pages: |
VI, 51 f., 17 f. pril. |
ID: |
12188114 |