(diplomsko delo)
Jure Matis (Author), Barbara Kegl (Mentor), Dominika Jakl (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Cepljenje smo spoznali kot najučinkovitejšo metodo za preprečevanje nalezljivih bolezni. Ker je vedno več ljudi, med katerimi so tudi zdravstveni delavci, ki izražajo dvom v cepljenje, smo se odločili raziskati stališča zdravstvenih delavcev glede programa obveznega cepljenja. Metode: Uporabili smo kvantitativno metodologijo in opisno metodo zbiranja podatkov. Anketni vprašalnik smo razdelili stotim zdravstvenim delavcem, zaposlenim v eni izmed bolnišnic in zdravstvenem domu na vzhodu države. Podatke smo z osnovno statistiko obdelali s pomočjo statističnega programa IBM SPSS Statistics. Rezultati: Velika večina zdravstvenih delavcev kljub negativnemu prizvoku cepljenja to še vedno zagovarja in je mnenja, da se program obveznega cepljenja tudi ohrani. V primeru, da program cepljenja več ne bi bil obvezen, bi anketirani svoje otroke še vedno cepili proti nalezljivim boleznim, ki spadajo v program obveznega cepljenja. Nekoliko manj anketiranih se odloča za cepljenja, ki so prostovoljna, in kot razlog temu navajajo negativne stranske učinke, kot so bolečina, oteklina, rdečina na mestu cepljenja, povišana telesna temperatura in alergična reakcija. Razprava in sklep: Pri cepljenju otrok imajo starši veliko vlogo, zato morajo biti za njih dostopni vsi relevantni viri, ki poučujejo in opolnomočijo o cepljenju, da si starši ustvarijo pozitivno mnenje in cepijo svojega otroka. Najbolj pomemben vir edukacije in osveščanja mladih staršev so in morajo biti zdravstveni delavci, ki jih motivirajo in poučujejo, saj so zdravstveni delavci visoko na lestvici, kar se tiče stopnje zaupanja. Prav zaradi tega je potreben profesionalen pristop in medoseben odnos, da si lahko z otroki in starši ustvarimo zaupanje.

Keywords

nalezljive bolezni;cepljenje;zdravstveni delavci;Covid-19;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [J. Matis]
UDC: 616.9:614.47(043.2)
COBISS: 83147523 Link will open in a new window
Views: 352
Downloads: 100
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Perception of health care professionals on compulsory vaccination in slovenia
Secondary abstract: Introduction: We have learned that vaccination is the most effective method to prevent infectious diseases. Because more and more people, including health professionals, express doubts about vaccination, we decided to investigate the views of health professionals regarding the compulsory vaccination program. Methods: We used a quantitative methodology and the descriptive method of data collection. The survey questionnaire was distributed to 100 health professionals employed in one of the hospitals and a community health center in the east of the country. The data were processed with basic statistics employing the statistical program IBM SPSS Statistics. Results: Despite the negative connotation of vaccination, the vast majority of health professionals still advocate vaccination and believe that the compulsory vaccination program should be maintained. If the vaccination program was no longer mandatory, respondents would still vaccinate their children against infectious diseases that are a part of the mandatory vaccination program. Slightly fewer respondents opt for vaccinations that are voluntary citing negative side effects, such as pain, swelling, redness at the vaccination point, fever, and an allergic reaction. Discussion and conclusion: Parents play a big role in vaccinating their children. Therefore, all relevant resources that inform and empower them about vaccination must be available to them so that parents can form a positive opinion and vaccinate their children. The most important source of education and awareness for young parents is and should be the health professionals who motivate and inform them because health professionals are high on the scale regarding the level of trust. Especially because of that, we need a professional approach and an interpersonal relationship so that we can build trust with children and parents.
Secondary keywords: infectious diseases;vaccination;health professionals;Covid-19;occupational injuries;
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: VI, 43 f., 9 f. pril.
ID: 13259854