Znanje in odnos študentov zdravstvene nege do preprečevanja razjed zaradi pritiska

(magistrsko delo)

Valentina Grm (Author), Dominika Jakl (Mentor), Sergej Kmetec (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Izhodišča: Razjeda zaradi pritiska, znana tudi kot preležanina ali dekubitus nastane zaradi lokalnega pritiska na kožo ali tkivo in delovanja strižnih sil. V kliničnem okolju predstavljajo problem za paciente ter zdravstveno osebje. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati znanje in odnos študentov zdravstvene nege do preprečevanja razjed zaradi pritiska. Metode: V zaključnem delu smo uporabili kvantitativno metodologijo in izvedli presečno opazovalno raziskavo. Podatke smo zbrali s pomočjo anketiranja na priložnostnem vzorcu 103 študentov zdravstvene nege v eni izmed zdravstvenih fakultet v Severovzhodni Sloveniji. Zbrane podatke smo analizirali s pomočjo deskriptivne in inferenčne statistike. Rezultati: Več kot 50 % študentov zdravstvene nege je izkazalo zadostno znanje o preprečevanju razjed zaradi pritiska. Statistično pomembnih razlik v povprečnem znanju med podiplomskimi in dodiplomskimi študenti nismo zaznali. Pri ugotavljanju odnosa do preprečevanja razjed študentov zdravstvene nege smo ugotovili, da imajo pozitiven odnos do preprečevanja razjed, saj so dosegli povprečno 29,8 od skupno 52 možnih točk, kar je več kot polovica. Razprava in sklep: Ugotovili smo, da imajo študenti zadostno znanje in pozitiven odnos do preprečevanja razjed zaradi pritiska. Za doseganje izboljšav v zdravstveni negi in praksi morajo študenti zdravstvene nege osvojiti znanja na vseh področjih preprečevanja razjed zaradi pritiska, kot so pravilna lega pacienta, prehranjenost, notranji in zunanji dejavniki. Naša raziskava lahko pripomore k izboljšanju znanja o preprečevanju razjed zaradi pritiska pri študentih zdravstvene nege.

Keywords

razjeda zaradi pritiska;študenti zdravstvene nege;zdravstvena nega;odnos;znanje;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2021
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[V. Grm]
UDC:	616-002.46:616-083-057.875(043.2)
COBISS:	87932419
Views:	301
Downloads:	86
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Nursing students’ knowledge and attitude on pressure ulcer prevention
Secondary abstract:	Introduction: A pressure ulcer, also known as bedsore, is caused by local pressure on the skin or tissue and the action of shear forces. In the clinical setting, they represent an increasing problem for patients and health professionals. The study aimed to investigate the knowledge and attitude of nursing students towards the prevention of pressure ulcers. Methods: We used quantitative methodology and conducted a cross-sectional observational survey as part of the research. Data was collected by surveying a convenience sample of 103 nursing students in one of the nursing faculties in north-eastern Slovenia. The collected data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: More than 50% of nursing students demonstrated sufficient knowledge to prevent pressure ulcers. We did not detect statistically significant differences in average knowledge between postgraduate and undergraduate students. In determining the attitude towards preventing pressure ulcers, we found that nursing students have a positive attitude. They scored an average of 29,8 out of 52 possible points, which is more than half. Discussion and conclusion: We found that nursing students have sufficient knowledge and a positive attitude towards pressure ulcer prevention. To achieve improvements in nursing and practice, nursing students have to acquire knowledge in all areas of pressure ulcer prevention, such as proper patient posture, nutrition, and internal and external factors. Our research can help improve knowledge on pressure ulcer prevention in nursing students.
Secondary keywords:	pressure ulcer;nursing students;nursing;attitude;knowledge;Students, nursing;Pressure ulcer;Attitude;Študenti zdravstvene nege;Razjeda zaradi pritiska;Odnos;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	IV, 29 str., 6 f. pril.
ID:	13350719