magistrsko delo
Luka Kramarič (Author), Primož Oven (Reviewer), Sergej Medved (Mentor), Ida Poljanšek (Co-mentor)

Abstract

V magistrskem delu smo preverjali fizikalne in mehanske lastnosti plošč, zlepljenih z mešanico melamin-urea-formaldehidnega lepila (MUF) in gela nanofibrilirane celuloze (NFC), v različnih koncentracijah. Najprej smo lepilni mešanici preučili viskoznost, ki je naraščala z deležem dodane NFC, in čas želiranja, ki se ni bistveno podaljšal. Nadalje smo izdelali enoslojne vlaknene ter iverne plošče z različnimi deleži dodane NFC (0-3 %) ter troslojne iverne plošče, kjer smo NFC dodajali selektivno, zgolj v zunanji sloj (v deležih 0-5 %), oziroma zgolj v srednji sloj (v deležih 0-3 % NFC). Preverili smo fizikalne lastnosti plošč (gostota, debelina, vsebnost vlage, toplotna prevodnost, debelinski nabrek ob izpostavitvi vodi) in mehanske lastnosti (upogibna in natezna trdnost, razslojna trdnost in čvrstost površine, strižna trdnost – tlačni strig). Ob dodajanju NFC v enoslojne plošče ter v zunanji sloj troslojnih plošč smo opazili izboljšanje mehanskih lastnosti ter večjo obstojnost ob izpostavitvi vodi, troslojnim ploščam z dodano NFC v sredici so se omenjene lastnosti poslabšale, toplotna prevodnost in emisija formaldehida pa se nista bistveno spremenili.

Keywords

nanofibrilirana celuloza;iverne plošče;melamin-urea-formaldehidna lepila;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher: [L. Kramarič]
UDC: 630*862.3
COBISS: 81191427 Link will open in a new window
Views: 277
Downloads: 68
Average score: 0 (0 votes)
Metadata: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: ǂThe ǂfunctionality of adding cellulose nanoparticles to particle boards
Secondary abstract: This thesis examines the physical and mechanical qualities of wooden panels bound together with a mixture of melamine-urea formaldehyde adhesive (MUF) and nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) in different mass ratios. Firstly, the viscosity of the adhesive mixtures was examined. It rose in accordance with the proportion of the added NFC, while the gelling time was not significantly extended. Then single-layer fibreboard and particle boards with different quantities of added NFC (0-3%) and triple-layer particle boards with equal quantities of NFC were produced. Because stratification occured during compression when adding NFC during the production of the triple-layer particle boards due to the larger quantity of water, subsequent boards were produced with the NFC being added only into the outer layer (in amounts of 0-5%) or only into the core layer (in amounts of 0-3% NFC). The boards% various physical (density, thickness, moisture content, thermal conductivity, thickness swelling upon exposure to water) and mechanical properties (flexural and tensile strength, stratification strength and surface strength, shear strength - compressive shear) were examined. Upon adding NFC into single-layer boards and into the outer layer of triple-layer boards, an improvement in mechanical properties was observed, as well as a greater persistence on exposure to water, while the aforementioned qualities worsened in triple-layer boards with NFC added in their core layer. No significant changes in thermal conductivity and formaldehyde emission were observed.
Secondary keywords: nanofibrillated cellulose;particle boards;melamine-urea formaldehyde adhesive;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fak., Oddelek za lesarstvo
Pages: IX, 74 f.
ID: 13715198