doktorska disertacija
Tomislav Laktić (Author), Špela Pezdevšek Malovrh (Mentor), Tina Kogovšek (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Natura 2000 je temeljni steber varstva narave EU, ki za dosego ciljev predvideva sodelovanje deležnikov iz različnih družbenih sfer in sektorjev. Izhodišče disertacije so predstavljali proučevanje sodelovanja in konfliktov med deležniki ter značilnosti njihovega omrežja v procesu oblikovanja Programa upravljanja območij Natura 2000 (PUN) 2015–2020. Raziskava je temeljila na izvedbi polstrukturiranih intervjujev (n = 17) ter anketiranju deležnikov(n = 266), ki so sodelovali v procesu oblikovanja PUN-a. Proces participacije je bil skladen z merili za oceno participacije in predstavlja pozitiven premik v procesu oblikovanja PUN-a. Za pomanjkljivost procesa participacije sta se izkazala nezadovoljstvo nad vključitvijo nekaterih deležnikov in neupoštevanje predlogov deležnikov. Omrežje sodelovanja deležnikov je bilo centralizirano, saj je imelo le nekaj institucij osrednjo vlogo v procesu, pri čemer pa je bil sektor varstva narave tisti, ki je imel največjo koncentracijo moči (5,88). Analiza povezave med percipirano in »realno« močjo je pokazala zmerno povezanost med obema pri institucijah iz državne sfere (r = 0,539; p = 0,031), medtem ko pri institucijah iz civilnodružbene sfere povezave ni zaznati. Rezultati kažejo, da so deležniki imeli nasprotujoča si mnenja glede vsebin PUN-a, kar je pripeljalo do najpogostejšega pojavljanja vsebinskih in proceduralnih konfliktov. V prihodnje je potrebno postopek participacije izboljšati tako, da bodo aktivneje vključeni različni deležniki, zlasti lokalni deležniki, ter da bo moč med njimi čim bolj uravnotežena. V nasprotnem lahko neravnovesje moči in zastopanosti deležnikov v procesu oblikovanja novega PUN-a ovira njegovo sprejemanje in posledično izvajanje.

Keywords

deležniki;Natura 2000;ohranjanje narave;Slovenija;socialna omrežja;upravljanje;doktorske disertacije;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.08 - Doctoral Dissertation
Organization: UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher: [T. Laktić]
UDC: 502(043.3)
COBISS: 95182595 Link will open in a new window
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: ǂThe ǂcharacteristics of the social network and actors' participation in the management of Natura 2000 areas in Slovenia
Secondary abstract: Natura 2000 is the core pillar of EU nature conservation, where the participation of stakeholders from different social spheres and sectors is necessary to achieve its objectives. The study of the participation and conflicts between stakeholders and the characteristics of their network in the process of forming the Natura 2000 Management Program (PUN) 2015-2020 was the starting point of the dissertation. The research was based on semi-structured interviews (n = 17) and a survey (n = 266) of stakeholders involved in the process of forming the PUN. The participatory process is in line with the criteria for assessing participation, indicating a positive trend in the process of forming a PUN. However, dissatisfaction with the involvement of some stakeholders and disregard for stakeholder suggestions proved to be its shortcomings. The stakeholder participation network was centralized as only a few institutions played a central role in the formation of the PUN, with the nature conservation sector having the highest concentration of power (5,88). Analysis of the relationship between perceived and "real" power showed a moderate relationship between forces in institutions from the state sphere (r = 0,539; p = 0,031), and none in institutions from the civil society sphere. Stakeholders also had opposing views regarding their influence on PUN, which often led to conflicts over content and procedure. The research shows that the participation process needs to be improved so that different stakeholders from different sectors are more actively involved and power is balanced. Otherwise, the imbalance of power and representation of stakeholders in the process of forming a new PUN may hinder its adoption and subsequent implementation.
Secondary keywords: management;Natura 2000;nature conservation;Slovenia;social networks;stakeholders;
Type (COBISS): Doctoral dissertation
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fak.
Pages: XII, 209, [16] str.
ID: 14363889