Odnos med telesno samopodobo, perfekcionizmom in depresivnostjo pri uporabnikih Instagrama

magistrsko delo

Tim Kotnik (Author), Bojan Musil (Mentor), Nejc Plohl (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Vsesplošna uporaba spletnega družabnega omrežja Instagram spodbuja številne raziskovalce k preučevanju njegovega vpliva na duševno zdravje posameznika. Zaključno delo teoretično in empirično proučuje, kako je način uporabe Instagrama povezan s posameznikovo telesno samopodobo, perfekcionizmom in depresivnostjo. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 267 udeležencev, starih od 18 do 76 let. Podatke smo zbrali s spletnim vprašalnikom, ki je bil sestavljen iz Prilagojene večdimenzionalne lestvice uporabe Facebooka, Lestvice pasivne in aktivne uporabe družabnih omrežij, Vprašalnika samopodobe za posameznike v poznem mladostništvu in zgodnji odraslosti, Vprašalnika socialne primerjave, Frostove multidimenzionalne lestvice perfekcionizma in Vprašalnika depresije, anksioznosti in stresa. Rezultati naših analiz so pokazali, da se pasivna uporaba Instagrama statistično pomembno ne povezuje s telesno samopodobo in depresivnostjo. Dodatno je bilo ugotovljeno, da se telesna samopodoba - zunanji videz negativno povezuje z maladaptivnimi oblikami perfekcionizma, medtem ne prihaja do povezav s telesno samopodobo - telesne sposobnosti. Nadalje so rezultati pokazali, da se depresivnost pozitivno povezuje z maladaptivnimi oblikami perfekcionizma in obema oblikama telesne samopodobe. Socialna primerjava se je izkazala kot statistično pomemben moderator odnosa med intenziteto uporabe Instagrama in telesno samopodobo. Medtem intenziteta uporabe Instagrama ni statistično pomemben moderator odnosa med pasivno uporabo Instagrama in telesno samopodobo. Izkazalo se je tudi, da socialna primerjava ne moderira odnosa med intenziteto uporabe Instagrama in pojavnostjo depresivnih simptomov. Izsledki naše raziskave nudijo poglobljeno razumevanje preučevanih konstruktov in pomembne ugotovitve dokaj neraziskanega področja. Navedene ugotovitve so lahko izhodišče za nadaljnje raziskovanje spletnega orodja Instagram.

Keywords

telesna samopodoba;depresivnost;socialna primerjava;magistrska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2022
Typology:	2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:	UM FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher:	[T. Kotnik]
UDC:	159.923.2:004.774.1(043.2)
COBISS:	127825411
Views:	3
Downloads:	1
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Relationship between body self-image, perfectionism and depression with Instagram users
Secondary abstract:	The widespread use of the online social network Instagram has encouraged many researchers to study its impact on an individual's mental health. The final work theoretically and empirically examines how the way of using Instagram is related to an individual's body self-image, perfectionism and depression. 267 participants aged 18 to 76 took part in the research. Data were collected via an online questionnaire that consisted of the Multidimensional Facebook Intensity Scale, The Passive and Active Use Measure, The Self-Description Questionaire III, Social Comparison Rating Scale, The Frost Multidimensional Perfectionism Scale, Depression Anxiety Stress Scales. The results of our analyzes showed that the passive use of Instagram is not statistically significantly associated with body self-image and depression. Additionally, it was found that body self-image - external appearance is negatively associated with maladaptive forms of perfectionism, while there are no connections with body self-image - physical ability. Furthermore, the results showed that depression is positively associated with maladaptive forms of perfectionism and both forms of body self-image. Social comparison resulted as a statistically significant moderator of the relationship between intensity of Instagram use and body self-image. Meanwhile, intensity of Instagram use is not a statistically significant moderator of the relationship between passive Instagram use and body self-image. It was also shown that social comparison does not moderate the relationship between the intensity of Instagram use and the occurrence of depressive symptoms. The results of our research provide a deeper understanding of the studied constructs and important findings of a relatively unexplored field. The findings can be a starting point for further research into the Instagram online tool.
Secondary keywords:	body self-image;depression;social comparison;master theses;Samopodoba;Perfekcionizem (osebnostna poteza);Depresija (psihologija);Instagram (spletno mesto);Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS):	Master's thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za psihologijo
Pages:	1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (93 str.))
ID:	16630608