Prilagoditev obsojencev na zaporsko življenje

diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje

Tjaša Arnič (Author), Rok Hacin (Mentor)

Abstract

Prilagoditev na okolje, v katerem se ljudje nahajajo, je za delovanje njih samih zelo pomembno. Obsojenci se za to, da lahko prestanejo zaporno kazen, morajo vsaj delno, če ne v celoti, prilagoditi zaporskemu življenju (zaporskim pravilom, zaporskim delavcem, zaporskemu okolju in ostalim obsojencem). Proces prilagajanja obsojenca je kompleksen, zato smo v diplomskem delu postavili naslednji dve raziskovalni vprašanji: »Kateri dejavniki vplivajo na prilagoditev obsojenca na življenje v zaporu?« in »Kakšno vlogo imajo deprivacijski in importacijski dejavniki v postopku prilagoditve obsojenca na življenje v zaporu?« Ugotovili smo, da na prilagoditev obsojencev na zaporsko življenje vplivajo tri večje skupine dejavnikov: individualne značilnosti, značilnosti kazni in okoljski dejavniki. Omenjene skupine dejavnikov skupaj tvorijo importacijski in deprivacijski model, ki imata prav tako pomembno vlogo pri razumevanju prilagoditve obsojenca na zapor. Študije kot najpomembnejše importacijske dejavnike izpostavljajo starost, socialno podporo, izobrazbo, psihološko stanje obsojenca in predhodno kaznovanost. Med deprivacijske dejavnike pa raziskovalci uvrščajo pomanjkanja, ki obsojenca doletijo ob prihodu v zapor: pomanjkanje heteroseksualnih odnosov, varnosti, pri ženskah z otroki vlogo materinstva, intimnega prostora ter dobrin in storitev. Ugotovili smo, da je modela treba preučevati kombinirano, saj lahko le tako prilagoditev obsojencev na življenje v zaporu razumemo v celoti.

Keywords

obsojenci;življenje v zaporu;deprivacijski model;importacijski model;prilagoditev na zapor;diplomske naloge;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2023
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FVV - Faculty of Criminal Justice
Publisher:	[T. Arnič]
UDC:	343.261-052(043.2)
COBISS:	147138307
Views:	19
Downloads:	5
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Adaptation of prisoners to prison life
Secondary abstract:	Adjusting to the environment in which people live is crucial for their functioning. Prisoners must at least partially, if not fully, adjust to life in prison (prison rules, prison workers, prison environment, and other prisoners) during imprisonment. The process of a prisoner’s adjustment is complex. In the bachelor thesis, we explore two issues: “Which factors influence prisoner’s adjustment to life in prison?” and “How do deprivation and importation factors influence prisoner’s adjustment to life in prison?” We identified three large groups of factors that affect a prisoner’s adjustment to life in prison: individual characteristics, characteristics of the prison sentence, and environmental factors. Together, the mentioned factors form the deprivation and importation models, which hold an important role in understanding a prisoner’s adjustment to life in prison. Studies have identified prisoners’ social support, level of education, psychological condition, and previous convictions as the most important importation factors. On the other hand, researchers identified the following deprivations that prisoners face when they arrive in prison: lack of heterosexual relations, lack of safety, the problem of the maternal role among women with children, and lack of private space, goods, and services. Moreover, we have discovered that the two models should be researched in combination as this is the only way we can fully comprehend a prisoner’s adjustment to life in prison.
Secondary keywords:	Zaporniki;Zapori;Prilagajanje (psihologija);Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Pages:	IV f., 52 str.
ID:	18434225