Metode za prepoznavo srčnega zastoja v dispečerski službi zdravstva

diplomsko delo

Melita Lorenčič (Author), Anton Koželj (Mentor), Branko Kešpert (Co-mentor), Kasandra Musović (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Uvod: Srčni zastoj je nujno zdravstveno stanje, ki zahteva hitro in nujno ukrepanje. Hitro in natančno prepoznavanje srčnega zastoja z uporabo metod za prepoznavo srčnega zastoja je prvi korak za povečanje stopnje oživljanja navzočih in posledično možnosti preživetja. Namen pregleda literature je bil ugotoviti, katere metode se za prepoznavo srčnega zastoja uporabljajo v dispečerski službi zdravstva pri tistih pacientih, ki so utrpeli zastoj srca. Metode: Za pregled znanstvene literature smo uporabili mednarodne baze: PubMed, CHINAL, Cochrane Library in ScienceDirect. Uporabili smo opisno metodo dela, metodo analize, komparacije in metodo sinteze. V hierarhiji dokazov smo ocenili moč dokazov iz zbranih raziskav. S preglednico smo prikazali rezultate analize in sinteze znanstvene literature. Rezultati: Od 32-ih zadetkov smo jih v pregled vključili pet. Uporaba metod za odločanje v dispečerski službi zdravstva precej vpliva na prepoznavo nastalih zunajbolnišničnih srčnih zastojev in s tem podajanjem navodil za oživljanje. Razprava in zaključek: Uporaba dobre in učinkovite metode za prepoznavo zunajbolnišničnega srčnega zastoja je ključnega pomena za dobro povezano verigo preživetja in posledično višjo stopnjo preživetja. Z uporabo metod za odločanje pri nastalem zunajbolnišničnem srčnem zastoju ga zdravstveni dispečer prepozna in začne s podajanjem navodil za oživljanje, s čimer povečuje stopnjo možnosti preživetja.

Keywords

dispečer;srčni zastoj;kardiopulmonalno oživljanje;metode odločanja;nujna medicinska pomoč;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2023
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[M. Lorenčič]
UDC:	616.12-008.315:614.88(043.2)
COBISS:	158615811
Views:	11
Downloads:	3
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Methods for recognizing cardiac arrest in the healthcare dispatch service
Secondary abstract:	Introduction: Cardiac arrest is an emergency medical condition that requires rapid and urgent intervention. Rapid and accurate recognition of cardiac arrest with the help of cardiac arrest recognition methods is the first step to increase the rate of bystanders and consequently the chances of survival. The literature review aimed to find out which methods for identifying cardiac arrest are used in the emergency medical dispatch services in patients who have suffered cardiac arrest. Methods: to review the scientific literature, we used international databases: PubMed, CHINAL, Cochrane Library and ScienceDirect. The descriptive method of work, the method of analysis, comparison and the method of synthesis were used. Using the hierarchy of evidence, we assessed the strength of the evidence from the collected research. In the evaluation table, we have presented the results and syntheses of the scientific literature. Results: Of the 32 hits, we included five in the review. The use of decision-making methods in the emergency dispatch service significantly impacts the recognition of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests and, thus, the provision of instructions for resuscitation. Discussion and conclusion: Using a good and effective method to identify out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is crucial for a well-connected chain of survival and, consequently a higher survival rate. Using decision-making methods in the case of an out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, the medical dispatcher recognizes it and starts giving instructions for resuscitation, thus increasing the survival rate.
Secondary keywords:	dispatcher;cardiac arrest;cardiopulmonary resuscitation;decision-making methods;emergency medical assistance;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (IX, 29 str.))
ID:	18998884