Dendrokronološke raziskave dvojnega stegnjenega kozolca na Dolenjskem

diplomsko delo (visokošolski strokovni študij)

Tomaž Gliha (Author), Jasna Hrovatin (Reviewer), Katarina Čufar (Mentor)

Abstract

Raziskali smo 9 dvojnih stegnjenih kozolcev, ki so poleg enojnih najbolj ogrožena skupina kozolcev na Dolenjskem. Določili smo uporabljene vrste lesa, opravili dendrokronološko datiranje in ovrednotili dendrokronološko ugotovljeno starost objektov ter morebitna popravila in predelave. Žukovčev kozolec iz Preske pri Dobrniču smo datirali v leto 1946, postavljen pa je bil najverjetneje leta 1947. Markovičev kozolec iz Dolenjega Polja smo datirali v leto 1938, vsebuje pa tudi nekaj lesa iz 18. in 19. stoletja. Pustov kozolec iz Globodola je bil postavljen neposredno po letu 1918. Grandovčev kozolec iz Artmanje vasi pri Dobrniču je datiran v 1. polovico 18. stoletja in v 2. polovico 19., zato sklepamo, da je bil kozolec večkrat prenovljen. Možetovega kozolca iz Dvora nam ni uspelo dendrokronološko datirati zaradi slabe ohranjenosti lesa stebrov. Žagarjev kozolec iz Dolenjega Karteljevega je bil postavljen neposredno po letu 1960. Leganov kozolec iz Korit pri Dobrniču smo datirali v leto 1939, postavljen pa je bil najverjetneje leta 1949. Krajškov kozolec iz Ločne pri Novem mestu smo datirali v leta 1906-1925. Po številu branik beljave smo ocenili, da je bil kozolec postavljen v letu 1933. Pekoljev kozolec iz Artmanje vasi pri Dobrniču smo datirali v leto 1943. Vsi datirani stebri na kozolcih so hrastovi. Rezultati kažejo, da so dvojni stegnejeni kozolci po letu nastanka mlajši kot toplarji. Zaradi narave konstrukcije izpostavljeni vremenskim vplivom zelo hitro propadajo.

Keywords

dendrokronologija;kozolec;kmečka arhitektura;leseni objekti;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2007
Source:	Ljubljana
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Publisher:	[T. Gliha]
UDC:	630*561.24
COBISS:	1492617
Views:	1310
Downloads:	476
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Dendrochronological investigations of double streched hayrack on Dolenjska
Secondary abstract:	Double stretched hayracks are, apart to the single stretched hayracks, the most endangered type of hayracks in Slovenia. Therefore, 9 double stretched hay racks were researched, their wood species determined and dendrochronologically dated, age dendrochronologically ascertained, eventual reparations and remakes assessed. Žukovec hayrack from Preska near Dobrnič dates to 1946, it was most likely built in 1947. Markovič hayrack from Dolenje Polje dates back to 1938, it also contains some wood from 18th and 19th century. Pust hayrack from Globodol was built immidiately after 1918. Grandovec hayrack from Artmanja vas near Dobrnič dates back to first half of 18th and second half of 19th century, so we presume that this hayrack was repeatedly renovated. Može hayrack from Dvor cannot be dendrochronologically dated successfully, because of bad preservation of wood and columns. Žagar hayrack from Dolenje Karteljevo was built immediatelly after 1960. Legan hayrack from Korita near Dobrnič dates back to 1939, it was most likely built in 1940. By the number of annual rings it was estimated that the hayrack was built in 1933. Pekolj hayrack from Artmanja vas near Dobrnič dates back to 1943. All the dated hayrack columns are made of oak wood. The results show that, by the year of origination, the double streched hayracks are younger than double hayracks. Due to the nature of the construction they decay very quickly when exposed to weather conditions.
Secondary keywords:	dendrochronology;hay-rack;rural architecture;wooden building;
Type (COBISS):	Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment:	Diplomsko delo, Univ. v Ljubljani, Biotehniška fakulteta, Oddelek za lesarstvo
Pages:	VIII, 52 f.
Keywords (UDC):	applied sciences;medicine;technology;uporabne znanosti;medicina;tehnika;agriculture and related sciences and techniques;forestry;farming;wildlife exploitation;kmetijstvo ter sorodne vede in tehnologije;forestry;gozdarstvo;forest mensuration;increment;development and structure of stands;surveying and mapping;merjenje dreves [dendrometrija];rast in prirastek dreves;rast in struktura sestojev;
ID:	21087