(magistrsko delo)
Ines Zavrtanik (Author), Barbara Novak (Mentor)

Abstract

Sklenitev zakonske zveze je človekova pravica za življenjsko skupnost z drugo osebo, ki na premoženjskem področju prinaša določne pravne posledice. To je premoženjski režim, ki začne veljati med zakoncema in v razmerju do tretjih oseb. Pravila premoženjskega režima definirajo razmerja in urejajo premoženjske pravice ter obveznosti. V skladu s trenutno veljavno slovensko zakonodajo lahko zakonca izbirata med zakonitim ali pogodbenim premoženjskim režimom. Pogodbeni premoženjski režim je novost Družinskega zakonika, ki je včasih veljavni obligatorni zakoniti premoženjski režim nadomestil s svobodo izbire. Če se zakonca odločita za pogodbeni premoženjski režim, morata v obliki notarskega zapisa skleniti pogodbo o ureditvi premoženjskopravnih razmerij, s katero oblikujeta vsebino svojega premoženjskega režima. Pogodba o ureditvi premoženjskopravnih razmerij omogoča avtonomno urejanje premoženjskih vprašanj v skladu z željami, potrebami in lastnimi interesi. Načelna svoboda pri oblikovanju premoženjskega režima je omejena le s pravili pravnega in javnega reda in nekaterimi ius cogens omejitvami. Pogodbo o ureditvi premoženjskopravnih razmerij lahko zakonca skleneta kadarkoli, pred ali po sklenitvi zakonske zveze, ko želita urediti premoženjska razmerja. Na premoženjska razmerja vplivajo tudi druge pogodbe, ki jih lahko zakonca sklepata med seboj, predvsem možnost pogodbenega urejanja podjetniškega premoženja. Pogodbena svoboda določanja premoženjskih razmerij vnaša v razmerje zakoncev bistveni načeli civilnega prava, in sicer načelo avtonomije in dispozitivnosti pravnih norm.

Keywords

premoženjska razmerja;zakonska zveza;pogodbeni premoženjski režim;pogodba o ureditvi premoženjskopravnih razmerij;avtonomija;pravni posli med zakoncema;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization: UL PF - Faculty of Law
Publisher: [I. Zavrtanik]
UDC: 347.6(043.2)
COBISS: 186036483 Link will open in a new window
Views: 102
Downloads: 37
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: Contractual property relations between spouses
Secondary abstract: Marriage is a human right to live in union with another person, which has certain legal consequences in the area of property. It is a property regime which comes into force between the spouses and in relation to third parties. The rules of the property regime define the relationships and govern the property rights and obligations. Under current Slovenian law, spouses can choose between a legal or a contractual property regime. The contractual property regime is an innovation of the Family Code, which replaced the former mandatory matrimonial property regime with freedom of choice. If the spouses opt for a contractual property regime, they must conclude a property regime agreement in the form of a notarial deed in order to determine the content of their own property regime. The property regime agreement allows them to regulate property issues autonomously in accordance with their wishes, needs and self-interests. The freedom in principle to design one's own property regime is limited only by the rules of law and public policy and certain ius cogens restrictions. A property regime agreement can be concluded by the spouses at any time, before or after the marriage, when they wish to regulate their property relations. The property regime is also affected by other contracts that the spouses may conclude between themselves, in particular the possibility of contractually regulating business property. The contractual freedom to determine property relations introduces two essential principles of civil law into the relationship between spouses, namely the principle of autonomy and the dispositive nature of legal norms.
Secondary keywords: property relations;marriage;contractual property regime;property regime contract;autonomy;legal transactions between spouses;
Type (COBISS): Master's thesis/paper
Study programme: 0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Thesis comment: Univ. v Ljubljani, Pravna fak.
Pages: VI, 36 f.
ID: 22556978