Edvardijanski gradovi v Walesu

Železni obroč

Abstract

Diplomsko delo obravnava gradnjo edvardijanskih gradov v Walesu, znanih kot Železni obroč, ki jih je naročil angleški kralj Edvard I. ob koncu 13. stoletja. Gradovi so igrali ključno vlogo pri utrjevanju angleške oblasti nad Walesom po osvojitvi tega uporniškega ozemlja in so služili kot vojaške utrdbe ter simboli angleške moči. V delu je najprej predstavljen zgodovinski kontekst in pomen kneževine Gwynedd, ki je bila središče valižanskega odpora proti angleški nadvladi. Podrobno je analiziran gradbeni projekt in arhitekturne značilnosti gradov, pri čemer je poudarek na raziskovanju vloge tujih arhitektov, npr. mojstra Jacquesa, in njihovega vpliva na arhitekturno zasnovo. Posebna pozornost je namenjena gradu Caernarvon, ki je bil zgrajen kot nov upravni center Walesa. Poleg gradov so bila zgrajena tudi utrjena mesta (bastide), ki so preko vzpostavljanja trgovine pospeševala gospodarski razvoj pokrajine. Analiza gradov vključuje pomen njihove strateške postavitve in arhitekturnih rešitev, ki so zagotavljale učinkovit nadzor nad osvojenim ozemljem.

Keywords

umetnostna zgodovina;srednjeveška arhitektura;utrdbena arhitektura;gradovi;Wales;13. stoletje;diplomska dela;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2024
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UL FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher:	[A. Jazbec]
UDC:	728.81(410.3)"12"(043.2)
COBISS:	205089539
Views:	68
Downloads:	5
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Edwardian Castles in Wales: The Iron Ring
Secondary abstract:	This undergraduate thesis examines the construction of Edwardian castles in Wales, known as the Iron Ring, commissioned by King Edward I of England at the end of the 13th century. These castles played a crucial role in consolidating English control over Wales, following the conquest of this rebellious territory, and served as military fortresses and symbols of English power. The work presents the historical context and significance of the Principality of Gwynedd, which was the center of Welsh resistance against English domination. The study provides an analysis of the castles' construction and their architectural features, with an emphasis on the role and influence of foreign architects, such as Maître Jacques, on the architectural design. Special attention is given to Caernarvon Castle, built as the new administrative center of Wales. Alongside the castles, fortified towns (bastides) were also established, which fostered the economic development of the region through the promotion of trade. The analysis of the castles illustrates the significance of their strategic placement and architectural solutions, ensuring effective control over the conquered territory.
Secondary keywords:	art history;medieval architecture;fort architecture;castles;Wales;13th century;
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Study programme:	0
Embargo end date (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Ljubljani, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za umetnostno zgodovino
Pages:	71 str.
ID:	24555881