Teo Manojlović (Author), Tadej Tomanič (Author), Ivan Štajduhar (Author), Matija Milanič (Author)

Abstract

Significance: Machine learning models for the direct extraction of tissue parameters from hyperspectral images have been extensively researched recently, as they represent a faster alternative to the well-known iterative methods such as inverse Monte Carlo and inverse adding-doubling (IAD). Aim: We aim to develop a Bayesian neural network model for robust prediction of physiological parameters from hyperspectral images. Approach: We propose a two-component system for extracting physiological parameters from hyperspectral images. First, our system models the relationship between the measured spectra and the tissue parameters as a distribution rather than a point estimate and is thus able to generate multiple possible solutions. Second, the proposed tissue parameters are then refined using the neural network that approximates the biological tissue model. Results: The proposed model was tested on simulated and in vivo data. It outperformed current models with an overall mean absolute error of 0.0141 and can be used as a faster alternative to the IAD algorithm. Conclusions: Results suggest that Bayesian neural networks coupled with the approximation of a biological tissue model can be used to reliably and accurately extract tissue properties from hyperspectral images on the fly.

Keywords

medicinska fizika;hiperspektralno slikanje;nevronske mreže;medical physics;hyperspectral imaging;neural networks;

Data

Language: English
Year of publishing:
Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization: UL FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
UDC: 616-073
COBISS: 223069699 Link will open in a new window
ISSN: 1083-3668
Views: 24
Downloads: 4
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Other data

Secondary language: Slovenian
Secondary keywords: medicinska fizika;hiperspektralno slikanje;nevronske mreže;
Type (COBISS): Article
Pages: str. 016004-1-016004-17
Volume: ǂVol. ǂ30
Issue: ǂiss. ǂ1
Chronology: 2025
DOI: 10.1117/1.JBO.30.1.016004
ID: 25739142