(diplomsko delo)
Alenka Plankl (Author), Jadranka Stričević (Mentor), Barbara Kegl (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Pri današnjem načinu življenja ima čedalje več ljudi težave z nogami in stopali. Obremenitve, kot so dolgotrajno stanje in hoja po asfaltu, se še stopnjuje s čezmerno telesno težo in z nepravilno obutvijo. Nega nog se začne že takoj po rojstvu otroka in je pomembna za njegovo nadaljnje psihično in fizično zdravje. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti spremembe na nogah in nohtih pri predšolskih otrocih ter vlogo medicinske sestre pri večji ozaveščenosti staršev glede poznavanja sprememb na nogah in nohtih pri otrocih. Z raziskavo smo ugotovili, koliko so starši ozaveščeni in poučeni o spremembah na nogah in nohtih pri svojih otrocih. Raziskovalna metodologija. Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela. Kot instrument za zbiranje podatkov smo uporabili strukturiran anketni vprašalnik. Pridobljene podatke smo statistično obdelali v računalniških programih Microsoft Office Excel in Microsoft Word ter jih grafično prikazali v obliki grafov. Rezultati. Rezultati raziskave kažejo, da starši vedo, da se lahko pojavijo spremembe na nogah in nohtih pri otrocih, vendar pa niso dovolj seznanjeni o njihovem nastanku. Največ informacij dobijo preko spleta, želijo pa si, da bi se o tem več izvedelo v otroških posvetovalnicah od medicinskih sester oziroma pri otroškem zdravniku. Sklep. Zelo pomembna je pravilna nega in obutev otroka, ki se začne že takoj po rojstvu. Pri tem ima poleg staršev pomembno vlogo tudi medicinska sestra, ki pouči starše o pravilni negi, striženju nohtov ter pravilni obutvi, kakor tudi o možnih spremembah na nogah in nohtih.

Keywords

noge;nohti;starši;zdravstvena vzgoja;medicinske sestre;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [A. Plankl]
UDC: 616-053.2(043.2)
COBISS: 1931940 Link will open in a new window
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Downloads: 234
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: HEALTH EDUCATION OF PARENTS AND CHILDREN ABOUT THE CHANGES ON THEIR FEET AND NAILS
Secondary abstract: Today's way of living causes more and more problems with our feet. Burdens like long duration of standing and walking on the asphalt are increased by overweight and wrong footwear. Care of feet has to begin right after the child's birth and it is important for its further psychical and physical health. The purpose of this diploma work is to represent the changes on the feet and nails at preschool children and taking the part of a nurse with making parents perceptive regarding recognitions of changes on children's feet and nails. With the help of the research we found out the level of parent's perception regarding the changes on children's feet and nails. Research methodology. The descriptive method of work was used. As instrument for collecting data was used structured questionnaire of an inquiry. Acquired data were statistically worked in computer programs Microsoft Office Excel and Microsoft Word with graphic reviews in form of the diagrams. Results. The results of the research show, that the parents are aware of possible changes on the feet and nails of their child, but apparently they do not have enough information about beginning of such changes. Parents get most of the information online, but they wish, such information would be available at children consulting from the nurse or at the child's personal doctor. Conclusion. The right care and suitable footwear of a child are very important and we have to pay attention to that right after child's birth. Besides parents takes the important role the nurse, too. The nurse has to teach the parents about right and proper care of the child's feet and nails, suitable footwear and about possible changes on feet and nails as well.
Secondary keywords: feet;nails;parents;health care;nurse;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: V, 41 f., 5 f. pril.
ID: 8725731