Akutna ledvična odpoved ob zlorabi kokaina

Nina Hojs (Author), Sebastjan Bevc (Author)

Abstract

Akutna ledvična odpoved je zmanjšanje glomerulne filtracije tekom nekaj ur ali dni. Vzroki akutne ledvične odpovedi so zelo raznoliki, eden izmed njih je tudi zloraba kokaina. Kokain lahko neposredno preko vazokonstrikcije in posredno preko rabdomiolize vodi do akutne ledvične odpovedi. Prikazani primer obravnava 29-letnega bolnika, pri katerem je prišlo do rabdomiolize, najverjetneje zaradi zlorabe kokaina, alkohola in večdnevnega ležanja. Rabdomioliza, neposredni učinki kokaina in alkohola ter dehidracija so pripeljali do akutne ledvične odpovedi, ki smo jo zdravili z dializo.

Keywords

No keyword data available

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2011
Typology:	1.04 - Professional Article
Organization:	UM - University of Maribor
UDC:	616.61-008.6
COBISS:	4038463
ISSN:	0025-8121
Parent publication:	Medicinski razgledi
Views:	1372
Downloads:	32
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
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Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Cocaine induced acute renal failure
Secondary abstract:	Acute renal failure is characterised by a rapid decline in glomerular filtration rate over hours to days. Causes of acute renal failure are varied and include cocaine abuse. Cocaine can lead to acute renal failure directly (via vasoconstriction) or indirectly (via rhabdomyolysis). The paper presents the case of a 29 year old man with acute renal failure due to rhabdomyolysis, direct effects of cocaine, alcohol abuse and dehydration. Rhabdomyolysis probably occurred due to muscle compression, cocaine and alcohol abuse. The patient needed dialysis.
Secondary keywords:	Acute Kidney Injury;Ledvica, akutna poškodba;Cocaine-Related Disorders;Motnje zaradi kokaina;Rhabdomyolysis;Rabdomioliza;
URN:	URN:NBN:SI
Type (COBISS):	Not categorized
Pages:	str. 341-346
Volume:	ǂLetn. ǂ50
Issue:	ǂšt. ǂ3
Chronology:	sep. 2011
ID:	9106900