diplomsko delo
Aleksandra Ramšak (Author), Andrej Hozjan (Mentor)

Abstract

Diplomsko delo z naslovom Podložniki zemljiškega gospostva Vitanje, župnije Stari trg pri Slovenj Gradcu ter slovenjgraškega meščanskega špitala v terezijanskem popisu hiš 1754 temelji na transliteraciji popisa podložnih hiš teh treh zemljiških posesti. Takratni popis iz leta 1754 ne predstavlja ljudskega štetja in tudi ne popisa hiš, kot ga poznamo danes. V njem je bilo popisano prebivalstvo urbanih krajev meščani ali tržani s poklicem, npr. obrtnik ter meščani ali tržani brez poklica in še v kraju živeči ljudje brez meščanskega statusa ter brez poklica % kočarji in gostači, ki so imeli najete hiše/koče. Pri podložnih gospoščinskih družinah so to bili: četrtinski kmet, polovični kmet, tričetrtinski kmet, cel kmet, ter nekmečki (=brez kmetije) ljudje: običajni in vinogradniški kočar, gostač in viničar. Popis je bil izveden v okviru predvidene davčne reforme na zahtevo vladarice Marije Terezije. Izvajale so jih župnije oz. vikariati ter zemljiška gospostva. Diplomsko delo vsebuje tri popise. V njih popisani podložniki so bili prav tedaj imetniki posamezne podložne kmečke ali nekmečke posesti v sklopu posestnih uradov. Predstavljeni pa so tudi zemljiško gospostvo Vitanje, župnijsko gospostvo Stari trg pri Slovenj Gradcu ter slovenjgraški meščanski špital do sredine 18. stoletja. S pomočjo teh popisov dobimo vpogled v statusni in socialni položaj prebivalstva sredi 18. stoletja.

Keywords

zemljiško gospostvo Vitanje;zemljiško gospostvo Stari trg pri Slovenj Gradcu;slovenjgraški meščanski špital;transliteracija;terezijanski popis hiš 1754;diplomska dela;Maria Theresia;avstrijska cesarica;1717-1780;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher: [A. Ramšak]
UDC: 94(497.4Vitanje)"17"(043.2)
COBISS: 21860616 Link will open in a new window
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: ǂThe ǂsubordinate peasants of the ground estate Vitanje, of parish Stari trg near Slovenj Gradec, and of the city-hospitallum in Slovenj Gradec in the house-list of 1754
Secondary abstract: The thesis, entitled The Subordinate Peasants of the Ground Estate Vitanje, of Parish Stari trg Trg near Slovenj Gradec, and of the City-Hospitallum in Slovenj Gradec in the House-List of 1754, is based on a transliteration of a census of the subject's houses on these three landed properties. The census from 1754 does not equal a population or a housing census as we know it today. The records include data on the urban population, such as inhabitants of cities or market towns with a profession, e. g. craftsmen, inhabitants of cities or market towns without a profession, and people living in a town without a bourgeois status and without a profession - cottagers and tenants who rented their houses/cottages. In subservient peasant families these were quarter peasants, half peasants, three-quarter peasants, whole peasants, and people who were not peasants - tenants, ordinary and vineyard labourers, and cottagers. The census was ordered at the request of Empress Maria Theresia prior to the introduction of a foreseen tax reform and carried out by parishes or vicariates and the landed properties. The thesis includes three censuses. At that time, the subjects enlisted in the records were the owners of individual subservient peasant or non peasant estates belonging to one of the manorial offices (Herrschaftsamt). Furthermore, the thesis includes a description of the Landed Property Vitanje (Grundherrschaft Weitenstein), the Parish Landed Property of Stari trg near Slovenj Gradec (Pfarrherrschaft Altenmarkt bei Windischgrätz), and the City-Hospitallum in Slovenj Gradec (Bürgerspital Windischgrätz) up to the 18th century. Using these records an insight is given into the status and social situation of the population in mid-18th century.
Secondary keywords: landed property Vitanje;parish landed property of Stari trg near Slovenj Gradec;city-hospitallum in Slovenj Gradec;transliteration;Maria Theresa's census of 1754;theses;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za zgodovino
Pages: I, 90 f., 7 f. pril.
ID: 9113149