diplomsko delo
Petra Markuš (Author), Melita Zemljak Jontes (Mentor)

Abstract

Diplomsko delo ponuja vpogled v tisti del jezika, ki je dobil oznako nespodoben. Tega predstavljajo kletvice in psovke, ki so ne le del narodne kulturne dediščine, pač pa tudi del vsakdana. Pojavljajo se v medčloveški komunikaciji, glasbi, filmih in literaturi, in to ne le v vlogi mašil. Prav zato jih je treba podrobneje preučiti, saj mora narod poznati svoj jezik v celoti. Naloga jezika je namreč povezovanje naroda in vzbujanje narodne zavesti. Teoretični del diplomskega dela se osredinja na opredelitev terminov kletvica in psovka, ugotavljanje funkcij tovrstnega besedišča in predstavitve slovarjev, v katerih so zajete kletvice in psovke, predstavljene v diplomskem delu. Ti slovarji so naslednji: Slovensko-nemški slovar Maksa Pleteršnika (1894-1895), Slovar slovenskega jezika Jože Glonarja (1936), Slovenski pravopis (1950), Slovenski pravopis (1962), Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika (1994; spletna izdaja 2014) in Slovenski pravopis (2001; spletna izdaja 2014). Namen empiričnega dela diplomskega dela je sistematično prikazati zbrane kletvice in psovke, ki so razporejene v preglednice glede na njihovo sestavo oziroma strukturo. V empiričnem delu je s pomočjo komparativne metode izvedena primerjava kletvic in psovk med slovarji. Pri razčlenjevanju zbranega besedja je uporabljena metoda analize in pri povzemanju metoda sinteze. Na temo kletvic in psovk je bilo v slovenskem jeziku opravljenih malo raziskav, kar je bila spodbuda za nastanek tega diplomskega dela.

Keywords

kletvice;psovke;slovarji;besedilni korpus;evfemizem;diplomska dela;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FF - Faculty of Arts
Publisher: [P. Markuš]
UDC: 811.163.6'373.47(043.2)
COBISS: 22244104 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1167
Downloads: 164
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: ǂThe ǂpower of language through stylistically marked terminology - swearwords and curses in the selected dictionaries
Secondary abstract: Diploma thesis offers insight into the part of language deemed foul. Foul language consists of curses and swearwords which are not only a part of cultural heritage, but also a part of everday conversation. Curses and swearwords appear in music, movies, literature. Curses and swearwords have different functions, although people generally see those words as fillers. Every nation needs to know their own language as a whole, which is why it should be studied as well. One of the main tasks of language is to connect a nation and to raise national awareness. The theoretical part of the thesis focuses on defining the terms curse and swearword, identifying their role in the language, and presentation of the dictionaries in which curses and swearwords presented in the thesis are included. The main dictionaries under the consideration in this thesis are: Pleteršnik's Slovene-German Dictionary (1884-1885), Glonar's Dictionary of the Slovenian Language (1936), Slovenian Normative Guide (1950), Slovenian Normative Guide (1962), The Dictionary of Standard Slovenian (1994), and Slovenian normative Guide (2001). The purpose of the empirical part of this thesis is the systematic presentation of selected curses and swearwords which are classified in tables according to their structure. The comparison of curses and swearwords was made with the help of comparative method. The analysis of selected curses and swearwords was made with analysis method. Very few researches were done on this subject which was the inspiration for this thesis.
Secondary keywords: curses;swearwords;dictionaries;euphemism;theses;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Undergraduate thesis
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za slovanske jezike in književnosti
Pages: VII, 179 f.
ID: 9139909