(diplomsko delo)
Timotej Brumec (Author), Klavdija Čuček-Trifkovič (Mentor)

Abstract

Telesna dismorfija je huda oblika duševnih motenj, kjer je posameznik obremenjen s svojim videzom in meni, da ga določena telesna značilnost označuje. Najpogosteje se pacienti preobremenjujejo zaradi kože, las, nosu ali pa telesne teže. Te telesne pomanjkljivosti so velikokrat namišljene ali pa zelo potencirane. V današnjem času ima družba postavljene določene lepotne ideale, kar še dodatno zniža posameznikovo samopodobo, če zaradi svojih telesnih značilnosti od njih odstopa. Pacienti, ki trpijo za duševnimi motnjami, so velikokrat stigmatizirani s strani družbe, saj jih ljudje vidijo kot nevarne, čudaške, nesposobne in v breme. To jim onemogoča normalno funkcioniranje v družbi, imajo velike težave pri pridobivanju izobrazbe, iskanju dela in navezovanja osebnih stikov. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti duševno motnjo dismorfijo, obravnavo takšnega pacienta in vlogo medicinske sestre. V teoretičnem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela, v empiričnem pa kvalitativno raziskavo. S pomočjo intervjuja smo ugotovili, da bolezen izredno zniža kakovost življenja pacienta in mu onemogoči normalno funkcioniranje v družbi. Prav tako smo ugotovili, da se bolezen obvladuje s strokovno pomočjo. Pri obravnavi takšnega pacienta ima tudi pomembno vlogo medicinska sestra, saj preživi največ časa v njegovi bližini.

Keywords

duševna motnja;telesna dismorfija;medicinske sestre;zdravljenje;

Data

Language: Slovenian
Year of publishing:
Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization: UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher: [T. Brumec]
UDC: 616.89:614.253.5(043.2)
COBISS: 2276772 Link will open in a new window
Views: 1384
Downloads: 125
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Other data

Secondary language: English
Secondary title: HEALTH CARE OF A PATIENT, SUFFERING FROM DYSMORPHIA AND THE ROLE OF THE NURSE
Secondary abstract: Body dysmorphia is a serious mental disorder, characterized by one's obsession with his appearance or bodily features, due to his belief of having a deformation. The most common bodily features are skin, hair, nose or weight. These flaws are often imagined or seriously exagerated. Modern society has set certain beauty ideals, which in turn can additionaly lower one's self esteem. Society often stigmatizes mental patients, believing they are dangerous, weird, incapable and act as a burden. This can prevent them to acquire a certain level of education or pursue a desired career and form personal interactions. The purpose of this thesis is to describe dismorphia, a psychiatric disorder, treatment of a patient suffering from it and role of the nurse. We used a descriptive work method in the theoretical part of the thesis, and a qualitative research in the empirical part. Using the results from the interview we were able to conclude, that this disease has a serious impact on the quality of life of a patient and makes him unable to function properly in the society. We have also concluded that the disease can be managed with professional help. Nurses play an important role during patient's treatment, since they spend most of their time by his side.
Secondary keywords: mental disorder;body dysmorphia;nurse;treatment;
URN: URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS): Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment: Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages: IV, 33 str.
ID: 9155322