Ravnanje s tekstilijami v domu upokojencev z namenom zmanjšanja okužb

(diplomsko delo)

Fatime Kamberi (Author), Sabina Fijan (Mentor), Sonja Šostar-Turk (Co-mentor), Vida Gönc (Co-mentor)

Abstract

Izhodišča: V sklopu diplomskega dela smo opisali medicinske tekstilije, njihovo rokovanje z namenom preprečevanja okužb, povezanih z zdravstveno oskrbo, nego medicinskih tekstilij od zbiranja na oddelkih, odvoza do pralnice ter do ponovnega odvoza na oddelke in njihove uporabe. Prav tako smo na kratko povzeli nastanek okužb in ukrepe, ki so ključnega pomena pri preprečevanju okužb v domu starejših občanov. Metode: V empiričnem delu smo izvedli raziskavo glede ravnanja z medicinskimi tekstilijami med delavci v zdravstveni negi v domu starejših občanov s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika. Anketo je izpolnilo 35 zaposlenih v zdravstveni negi. Anketa se je izvajala v mesecu aprilu 2016. Anketni vprašalnik je imel 36 vprašanj. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da se zdravstveni delavci zavedajo pomena pravilnega rokovanja z medicinskimi tekstilijami, saj se (66%) anketirancev strinja, da so medicinske tekstilije lahko vir prenosa okužb, povezanih z zdravstvom. Pravila ustanove za preprečevanje bolnišničnih okužb upošteva večina zaposlenih v ustanovi. To je razvidno iz rezultatov raziskave, ki so pokazali, da si (100%) anketirancev pred in po delu z kontaminiranimi tekstilijami razkužujejo roke in večinoma uporabljajo rokavice in ostalo zaščitno opremo. Diskusija in zaključki: Dandanes se tekstilije uporabljajo v različnih področjih in za različne namene, med katerimi spadajo tudi medicinske tekstilije. Zato je v domu starejših občanov zelo pomembno preprečevanje okužb, povezanih z zdravstveno oskrbo in pri tem je treba upoštevati osnovna načela za preprečevanje bolnišničnih okužb.

Keywords

medicinske tekstilije;okužbe;ukrepi;dom starejših občanov;starostniki;

Data

Language:	Slovenian
Year of publishing:	2016
Typology:	2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:	UM FZV - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publisher:	[F. Kamberi]
UDC:	579.61:616.98:616-053.9(043.2)
COBISS:	2258852
Views:	982
Downloads:	98
Average score:	0 (0 votes)
Metadata:

Other data

Secondary language:	English
Secondary title:	Handling textiles in a nursing home in order to reduce infections
Secondary abstract:	Background: This bachelor thesis describes medical or healthcare textiles, their proper handling that serves to prevent healthcare-associated infections and their care from the point they are collected in various departments and transported to the laundry until they are re-introduced to the departments and re-used. This thesis also includes a short summary of how infections develop and which are the key actions that need to be adopted to prevent infections in a nursing home. Methods: The empirical part includes a survey on the handling of medical textiles by nursing staff in a nursing home by means of a questionnaire. The questionnaire was completed by 35 members of nursing staff. The survey was carried out in April 2016 and contained 36 questions. Results: It has been found that health care professionals are aware of the importance of proper handling of medical textiles, given that 66 % of respondents agree that medical textiles can be a source of spreading healthcare-associated infections. The rules adopted by the institution that serve to prevent hospital-acquired infections are complied with by the majority of its staff as seen from the results of the survey that show that all (100 %) respondents disinfect their hands prior and after using contaminated medical textiles and, in most cases, wear gloves and other types of protective equipment. Discussion and conclusions: Textiles are nowadays applied in various areas and for various purposes – these include medical textiles. For this reason, prevention of healthcare-associated infections in nursing homes is of key importance and should be observed subject to the basis hospital-acquired infection prevention principles.
Secondary keywords:	medical textilies;healthcare-associated infections;nursing home;elderly;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Type (COBISS):	Bachelor thesis/paper
Thesis comment:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Pages:	V, 35 f., 6 f. pril.
ID:	9162249