Poznavanje pravice do zdravstvenega pooblaščenca med pacienti

(magistrsko delo)

Dušanka Bezjak (Avtor), Suzana Kraljić (Mentor), Petra Povalej (Komentor)

Povzetek

Izhodišča, namen: Pravica do zdravstvenega pooblaščenca pomeni, da pacient, ki je sposoben odločanja o sebi in je dopolnil 18 let, določi osebo, ki bo v času njegove nesposobnosti odločala o njegovi zdravstveni oskrbi in drugih pravicah iz ZPacP. Namen raziskave je opozoriti na pravico do zdravstvenega pooblaščenca. Raziskovalne metode: Izvedli smo kvantitativno raziskavo, vključenih je bilo 144 anketiranih. Anketiranje je potekalo po principu snežne kepe. Rezultati raziskave so bili obdelani s programom Microsoft Excel, hipoteze preverjene s statističnim paketom SPSS V24. Rezultati: Večina anketiranih pozna pravico do vnaprej izražene volje glede zdravstvenih storitev, vendar svoje volje še nikoli niso v naprej izrazili; več kot polovica jih ne pozna pravice do zdravstvenega pooblaščenca, kateri so zanjo že slišali, so zanjo izvedeli iz spleta, ter od zdravstvenega osebja; odstotek tistih, ki jih je zdravstveno osebje poučilo o tej pravici je majhen. Večina jih želi biti bolje seznanjena s to pravico; ne drži, da so višje izobraženi bolje seznanjeni s to pravico; večina anketiranih še ni bila v vlogi zdravstvenega pooblaščenca in ne poznajo nikogar drugega, ki bi že bil v tej vlogi. Diskusija in zaključek: Raziskava kaže na nizko poznavanje in koriščenje te pravice v praksi, na željo po dodatnem informiranju o pravici, in na slabo izvajanje promocije pravice v praksi. Naloga medicinskih sester je tudi promocija zdravja, tako je seznanjenost pacientov o tej pravici dolžnost medicinskih sester, ki bi jo morale izvajati dosledneje.

Ključne besede

Zakon o pacientovih pravicah;volja;upoštevanje;pooblastila;pooblaščenci;seznanjenost;zdravstveno osebje;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2018
Tipologija:	2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:	UM PF - Pravna fakulteta
Založnik:	[D. Bezjak]
UDK:	342.72/.73-056.24(043.2)
COBISS:	2440100
Št. ogledov:	998
Št. prenosov:	124
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Knowing the right to health care proxy among the patients
Sekundarni povzetek:	Purpose: The right to a health care proxy means that a patient who is capable of taking decisions about himself by himself and who is over the age of 18, can appoint a person who will, in case and during the time of his/her incapability, be authorized to decide on his health care and other rights defined in the Patient Rights Act. The purpose of the research is to draw attention to the right to a health care proxy. Research methods: We conducted a quantitative survey involving 144 respondents. The method of snowball sampling was applied. The research results were processed using Microsoft Excel, the hypotheses were tested using SPSS V24 statistics software package. Results: Most respondents know the right to pre-emptive will regarding health services but have never expressed their will before; more than half of them do not know the right to a health attorney who has already heard her, they have learned about it from the web, and from medical staff; the percentage of those who have been advised by healthcare professionals about this right is small. Most of them want to be better acquainted with this right; it is not true that higher educated people are better acquainted with this right; most of the respondents have not yet been in the role of health attorney and do not know anyone else who would have been in this role. Discussion and conclusion: The survey showed the low level of awareness of the right and low level of the use of this right in practice, desire to further information about this right and the low level of activities related to the rising of awareness of this right in practice. Tasks of nurses also include the promotion of health and, in this regard, the informing of patients about their rights. So, the rising of patients’ awareness of their right to a health care proxy is under the responsibility of nurses who should perform their task more consistently.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	patient rights act;advanced directive;compliance;authorization;health care proxy;awareness;medical staff;Patient rights;Bolnikove pravice;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Magistrsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani:	VIII, 64 str., 4 str. pril.
ID:	10929698