(diplomsko delo)
Povzetek
Uvod: Zdravstveni delavci nimajo zadostnega znanja o paliativni oskrbi, ki pa je bistvenega pomena takrat, ko imamo pacienta z neozdravljivo boleznijo v urgentni obravnavi. Pomembno je, da mu zdravstveni delavci znajo nameniti posebno skrb in pozornost glede na specifiko bolezni ter obravnave. Namen diplomskega dela je raziskati, na kakšen način zdravstveni delavci zagotavljajo paliativno oskrbo v urgentni dejavnosti.
Metode: Diplomsko delo temelji na pregledu literature. Literaturo smo iskali v naslednjih podatkovnih bazah: SAGE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed in ScienceDirect. Postopek ekstrakcije člankov smo predstavili s pomočjo PRISMA diagrama.
Rezultati: Pri pregledu literature smo skupaj dobili 592 zadetkov, od katerih smo v raziskavo uvrstili 5 člankov. Ugotovili smo, da negovalno osebje v urgentni obravnavi uporablja specifičen pristop do pacienta. Zdravstveno osebje je v urgentni obravnavi pogosto časovno omejeno, saj se lahko pacientovo stanje hitro spremeni in ne dobi pomembnih podatkov.
Razprava in sklep: V urgentni obravnavi so ključnega pomena hitrost obravnave, sposobnost postavljanja prioritet ter strokovnost obravnave. Zdravstveno osebje se vsakodnevno srečuje s situacijami, ki odločajo o življenju. V okviru paliativne oskrbe pri pacientu z neozdravljivo boleznijo se izvajajo intervencije, kot so lajšanje obremenjujočih simptomov, postavitev ciljev ter vzpostavitev terapevtske komunikacije. Pozornost je usmerjena na duhovne in socialne skrbi pacienta.
Ključne besede
paliativna oskrba;pacienti;kronične bolezni;urgenca;intervencija;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2021 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM MF - Medicinska fakulteta |
Založnik: |
[A. Černigoj] |
UDK: |
616-036.8-083(043.2) |
COBISS: |
92960771
|
Št. ogledov: |
331 |
Št. prenosov: |
131 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Palliative care of a patient with an incurable disease in an emergency department |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Introduction: Health care professionals do not have sufficient knowledge about palliative care, which is essential in anurgent treatment when we have a patient with an incurable disease. It is important that health care professionals know how to pay special attention to it according to the specifics of the disease and treatment. The purpose of the final work is to investigate how health care professionals provide palliative care in emergency care.
Methods: The final work is based on a review of the literature. Literature was searched in the following databases: SAGE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, PubMed and ScienceDirect. The process of extraction of articles was moved using a PRISMA diagram.
Results: In reviewing the literature, we obtained a total of 592 hits, of which 5 articles were included in the research. In the study, we found that nursing staff in an emergency room use a specific approach to the patient. In emergency care, medical staff are often limited in time, as the patient's condition may change rapidly and no relevant data can be obtained.
Discussion and conclusion: In the Emergency the speed of the treatment, the ability to set priorities and the professionalism of the treatment are of key importance, as the medical staff encounterslife-determining situations on a daily basis. As part of palliative care in a patient with an incurable disease, interventions such as relieving stressful symptoms, setting goals and establishing the rapeutic communication are performed. Attention is focused on the spiritual and social concerns of the patient. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
palliative care;patients;incurable disease;emergency department;intervention; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede |
Strani: |
9 f., 40 f. |
ID: |
13719120 |