diplomsko delo
Povzetek
V diplomskem delu preučujem stališča vzgojiteljev in pomočnikov vzgojitelja do vključevanja
otrok priseljencev v vrtce. V začetku teoretičnega dela sem predstavila dva dokumenta, ki
obravnavata in oblikujeta različne pristope in cilje vključevanja otrok priseljencev v predšolski
sistem v smeri enakopravnega vključevanja in optimalnega razvoja vseh otrok. V nadaljevanju
sem opredelila ovire in izzive vključevanja otrok priseljencev, pri čemer sem se osredotočila
predvsem na predsodke ter premagovanje teh predsodkov. Pozornost sem namenila tudi
ohranjanju maternega jezika otrok priseljencev ter usvajanju in učenju drugega jezika v
predšolskem obdobju. Nazadnje sem opredelila tudi dejavnike uspešne integracije otrok
priseljencev: vpliv vrstnikov, vlogo vzgojitelja, medkulturno vzgojo ter sodelovanje s starši.
V empiričnem delu sem ugotavljala naklonjenost vzgojiteljev ohranjanju maternega jezika
otrok priseljencev in preučevala razlike v stališčih glede na kulturne razlike med otroki in
države, iz katere prihajajo. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 140 vzgojiteljev in pomočnikov vzgojitelja
iz celotne Slovenije. Rezultate sem predstavila opisno, v preglednicah in grafih.
Izsledki raziskave so pokazali, da vzgojitelji in pomočniki vzgojitelja predvsem neznanje jezika
vidijo kot veliko oviro uspešnega vključevanja. Rezultati nakazujejo na prisotnost predsodkov
v delovnem okolju pedagoških delavcev in odklonilna stališča predvsem do albansko govorečih
posameznikov in muslimanov. Sicer pa vzgojitelji in pomočniki vzgojitelja otrokom
priseljencem omogočajo komunikacijo v maternem jeziku, se pogovarjajo o kulturi in državi
otroka ter omogočijo druge aktivnosti v jeziku okolja, iz katerega prihajajo.
Ključne besede
jezik;kultura;materni jezik;otrok priseljenec;predsodki;usvajanje jezika;vključevanje;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2022 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL PEF - Pedagoška fakulteta |
Založnik: |
[N. Žveglič] |
UDK: |
373.2(043.2) |
COBISS: |
135047427
|
Št. ogledov: |
6 |
Št. prenosov: |
1 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Preschool Teachers' Attitudes to the Inclusion of Immigrant Children in Kindergartens |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
In my diploma work, I study the attitudes of preschool teachers and their assistants towards the
inclusion of immigrant children in kindergartens. At the beginning of the theoretical part, I
present two documents that discuss and formulate different approaches and goals for the
integration of immigrant children in the preschool system, in the direction of equal integration
and optimal development of all children. In the following, I define the barriers and challenges
to the integration of immigrant children, focusing in particular on prejudices and overcoming
them. I also focused on the preservation of the native language of immigrant children and the
acquisition and learning of a second language in the preschool period. At the end I also defined
the factors of successful integration of immigrant children, where I dedicated a few words to
the influence of peers, the role of preschool teacher, intercultural education and cooperation
with parents.
In the empirical part, I determined the preference of preschool teachers to preserve native
language of immigrant children. I also studied the differences in attitudes regarding the cultural
differences between the children and the countries they come from. 140 preschool teachers and
assistants of preschool teachers from all over Slovenia participated in the research. I presented
the results descriptively, in tables and graphs.
The results of the research showed that preschool teachers and their assistants, see lack of the
language skills as a major barrier to successful integration. The results also indicate the presence
of prejudices in the working environment of preschool teachers and negative attitudes towards
Albanian speaking individuals and Muslims in particular. Otherwise, preschool teachers and
their assistants allows immigrant children to communicate in their native language, talk about
childs culture and country, and facilitate other activities in the language of the environment they
come from. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
language;culture;native language;immigrant child;prejudices;language acquisition;integration;Vzgojitelji predšolskih otrok;Stališče (psihologija);Priseljenci;Univerzitetna in visokošolska dela; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Študijski program: |
0 |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Pedagoška fak., Predšolska vzgoja |
Strani: |
1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (47 str.)) |
ID: |
17480018 |