Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Land policy in the Municipality of Žužemberk |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Rational management of land that enables unhampered economic development on one hand and ensures environmental protection on the other must be the basis of a municipal land policy. National and local authorities have to make good use of spatial planning documents in order to properly manage land use and to prevent uncontrolled activities affecting the natural environment.
In the last century the population of the Municipality of Žužemberk has decreased by 40 %, which accelerated the overgrowing of arable land and, as a result, today more than 70 % of the municipality is covered with forest. Due to the fragmentation of ownership of agricultural land and wooded areas, agriculture on the municipal level is uncompetitive. Analyses show that in 2012 there were 66,86 ha of vacant construction land in the municipality, which would suffice for the next 75 years if taking into account the existing intensity of construction works. Local citizens who do not plan to build or sell their land because they are saving it for their descendants mainly own the relatively big number of vacant construction lands. On the other hand there are young people who would like to build houses and create jobs in their local environment but cannot do so due to the lack of construction lands. Therefore, they have to move away or look for work in neighbouring municipalities, which consequently turns their home towns into so called »dormitory towns«. As the municipality is responsible for the implementation of land policy it has to provide a sufficient number of developed construction lands while preserving the (rural) landscape. This is the only way to slow down the brain drain, as it will keep young people in their native municipality where they will have basic living conditions. They will have the chance to build a home, to create jobs and to contribute to a faster and better development of the Municipality of Žužemberk. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
civil engineering;graduation thesis;land policy;construction land;building permit;intentions of landowners; |
Vrsta datoteke: |
application/zip |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Strani: |
XII, 112 str., 4 pril. |
Vrsta dela (ePrints): |
thesis |
Naslov (ePrints): |
Land policy in the municipality of Žužemberk |
Ključne besede (ePrints): |
zemljiška politika;stavbno zemljišče;gradbeno dovoljenje;namere lastnikov zemljišč |
Ključne besede (ePrints, sekundarni jezik): |
land policy;construction land;building permit;intentions of landowners |
Povzetek (ePrints): |
Zemljiška politika občine mora temeljiti na gospodarnem ravnanju z zemljišči, ki omogoča neoviran gospodarski razvoj na eni strani in ohranjanje narave na drugi strani. Glavna naloga države in lokalne skupnosti pri urejanju prostora je, da s prostorskimi akti urejata prostor, predvsem rabo zemljišč ter preprečita nekontrolirane posege v naravo.
Prebivalstvo na območju občine Žužemberk se je v zadnjem stoletju zmanjšalo za 40 %, to je pospešilo zaraščanje obdelovalnih površin, zato je danes več kot 70 % občine pokrite z gozdom. Velika lastniška razdrobljenost kmetijskih in gozdnih zemljišč predstavlja nekonkurenčnost kmetijstva. Po analiziranih podatkih je v letu 2012 v občini 66,86 ha nezazidanih stavbnih zemljišč, ki po obstoječi intenzivnosti gradnje zadoščajo za nadaljnjih 75 let. Relativno velike količine nezazidanih stavbnih zemljišč so v veliki meri v lasti občanov, ki v prihodnjih petih letih ne nameravajo graditi in tudi ne prodajati, ker jih hranijo za svoje potomce. Na drugi strani pa imamo mlade, ki želijo graditi in ustvarjati delovna mesta v domačem okolju, pa zaradi pomanjkanja stavbnih zemljišč tega ne morejo. Zato se odseljujejo ali iščejo delovna mesta v sosednjih občinah, domača naselja pa se spreminjajo v t.i. »spalna naselja«. Občina je kot nosilka zemljiške politike dolžna zagotoviti zadostne količine komunalno opremljenih zemljišč ter ob tem ohraniti podeželski videz. Le tako se bo zmanjšal »beg možganov«, ker se bodo mladi odločali, da ostanejo v domači občini, saj bodo imeli zagotovljene osnovne življenjske pogoje. Tako si bodo lahko zgradili dom, ustvarili delovna mesta in s skupnimi močmi prispevali k hitrejšemu in kvalitetnejšemu razvoju občine Žužemberk. |
Povzetek (ePrints, sekundarni jezik): |
Rational management of land that enables unhampered economic development on one hand and ensures environmental protection on the other must be the basis of a municipal land policy. National and local authorities have to make good use of spatial planning documents in order to properly manage land use and to prevent uncontrolled activities affecting the natural environment.
In the last century the population of the Municipality of Žužemberk has decreased by 40 %, which accelerated the overgrowing of arable land and, as a result, today more than 70 % of the municipality is covered with forest. Due to the fragmentation of ownership of agricultural land and wooded areas, agriculture on the municipal level is uncompetitive. Analyses show that in 2012 there were 66,86 ha of vacant construction land in the municipality, which would suffice for the next 75 years if taking into account the existing intensity of construction works. Local citizens who do not plan to build or sell their land because they are saving it for their descendants mainly own the relatively big number of vacant construction lands. On the other hand there are young people who would like to build houses and create jobs in their local environment but cannot do so due to the lack of construction lands. Therefore, they have to move away or look for work in neighbouring municipalities, which consequently turns their home towns into so called »dormitory towns«. As the municipality is responsible for the implementation of land policy it has to provide a sufficient number of developed construction lands while preserving the (rural) landscape. This is the only way to slow down the brain drain, as it will keep young people in their native municipality where they will have basic living conditions. They will have the chance to build a home, to create jobs and to contribute to a faster and better development of the Municipality of Žužemberk. |
Ključne besede (ePrints, sekundarni jezik): |
land policy;construction land;building permit;intentions of landowners |
ID: |
8312747 |