Influence of liquefied and ccb containing liquefied wood on growth of wood decay fungi

David Hrastnik (Avtor), Franc Budija (Avtor), Miha Humar (Avtor), Marko Petrič (Avtor)

Povzetek

There are high amounts of post-consumed protected waste wood removed from service every year. The residual biocides, including copper, chromium and boron from CCB (Cu, Cr, B) in post-consumed wood that was protected with biocides may cause environmental problems during waste management, for exampl eduring land filling. Therefore, the aim of this study was to find out if Cu and Cr in the processed waste wood, previously treated with CCB, can be re-used as a wood preservative or in coatings made of liquefied wood. Liquefaction of CCB containing waste wood could be as well the first step in the elimination process of metals. So, the optimal conditions for liquefaction of CCB (Cu, Cr and B) containing black poplar (Populus nigra L.) wood were established and compared with liquefaction of uncontaminated black poplar wood. The reactants for liquefaction of black poplar wood sawdust were ethylene glycol (EG) and sulphuric acid. It was observed that in the last stages of the liquefaction process, the presence of Cu, Cr and B did not have any influence on liquefaction yield (LY), while their influence was observed in first stages of the solvolytic reaction. Investigations of fungicidal properties of uncontaminated and CCB containing liquefied wood showed higher antifungal efficacy of liquefied wood without Cu, Cr and B than of liquefied wood that contained CCB. In the tested concentration range, the presence of Cueven promoted the growth of selected wood decay fungi. One of the reasons for higher toxicity of liquefied black poplar sawdust without Cu, Cr and B, was its very low pH value.

Ključne besede

utekočinjen les;baker;zaščita;glive razkrojevalke lesa;

Podatki

Jezik:	Angleški jezik
Leto izida:	2013
Tipologija:	1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Organizacija:	UL BF - Biotehniška fakulteta
UDK:	630*8
COBISS:	2080393
ISSN:	0717-3644
Št. ogledov:	1365
Št. prenosov:	486
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarne ključne besede:	Liquefied wood copper chromium boron preservatives post-consumed wood wood decay fungi
Vrsta datoteke:	application/pdf
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Delo ni kategorizirano
Strani:	str. 105-118
Letnik:	ǂVol. ǂ15
Zvezek:	ǂno. ǂ1
Čas izdaje:	2013
ID:	1033447