magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Prihod otroka z motnjami avtističnega spektra (MAS) zmoti družinsko življenje in vpliva na življenja vseh družinskih članov. Ker v Sloveniji posameznikom z MAS v okviru zdravstvene oskrbe ni nudeno dovolj terapevtske podpore, je breme vzgoje pogosto preloženo na starše. Obremenjenost starša pa lahko negativno vpliva na njegovo psihično zdravje in življenjsko blagostanje. Zato smo z našo raziskavo želeli ugotoviti ali lahko na psihično zdravje starša vplivamo z otrokovo vključitvijo v terapevtsko obravnavo. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 36 staršev otrok z MAS, čigar otroci so bili vključeni v terapevtsko obravnavo na Inštitutu za avtizem in sorodne motnje v okviru projekta Zora. Za namene študije smo sestavili baterijo vprašalnikov, ki je zajemala COPE - krajša verzija, lestvica starševskega stresa - Parental Stress Scale PSS, Warwick-Edinburgh lestvica zaznanega blagostanja WEMWBS, lestvica zadovoljstva z življenjem SWLS in CES-D 10 - kratka lestvica zaznane depresije. Starši so vprašalnik izpolnili pred začetkom otrokovih terapij in na koncu. Otrokov napredek smo merili s pomočjo vprašalnika za terapevte. Rezultati so pokazali, da se izraženost težav pri otroku pozitivno povezuje z depresijo pri starših. Sprejemanje otroka se pozitivno povezuje z življenjskim blagostanjem starša. Neposreden vpliv otrokove vključitve v terapevtsko obravnavo na starše ni bil zaznan. Terapevtske obravnave so na psihično zdravje staršev vplivale preko prejete instrumentalne podpore s strani staršev. Instrumentalna podpora, ki so jo starši prejeli tekom terapij, pa ugodno vpliva na stres in življenjsko blagostanje starša. Dobljeni rezultati so nam pomagali razumeti kompleksno povezavo med vključitvijo otroka v terapije in psihičnim zdravjem starša ter izpostavili pomembnost vključitve staršev v terapevtsko obravnavo otroka.
Ključne besede
magistrska dela;avtizem;spekter;psihično zdravje;starši;terapija;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2017 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM FF - Filozofska fakulteta |
Založnik: |
[I. Štefanec] |
UDK: |
159.92:615.851.3(043.2) |
COBISS: |
23232264
|
Št. ogledov: |
1509 |
Št. prenosov: |
269 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
ǂThe ǂeffect of therapeutic treatment of children with autism spectrum disorder on thir parents' mental health |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Having a child with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) disrupts family life and affects the lives of family members. Due to insufficiency of therapeutic support for individuals with ASD in Slovenia, it is their parents who usually bear the burden of bringing up their children. However, the parental burden can have a negative impact on the child's mental health and wellbeing. Therefore, the research aimed to determine whether the parents' mental health can be affected by their child's inclusion in the therapeutic treatment. 36 parents with children with ASD took part in the research. The children have participated in therapy at the Institute for Autism and related disorders as part of the ZORA project. A series of questionnaires was developed for the purpose of the research, including: COPE - short version, Parental Stress Scale - PSS, Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Wellbeing Scale - WEMWBS, Satisfaction with life scale - SWLS and Centre for Epidemiologic Studies Short Depression Scale - CES-D 10. Parents filled out the series of questionnaires prior and after therapy. The children's progress was measured using the therapist's questionnaire. The results show that children's difficulties can be positively related to their parents' depression. Accepting their children promotes parents' wellbeing. The direct influence of the child's therapeutic treatment on their parents was not detected. Furthermore, the instrumental support, acquired throughout the therapy by parents, had a positive impact on their stress level and wellbeing. The obtained results helped us to understand the complex relation between the children's inclusion in therapy and the mental health of their parents. Moreover, they underlined the importance of the parents' participation in the child's therapy. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
master theses;autism;spectrum;mental health;parents;therapy; |
URN: |
URN:SI:UM: |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Filozofska fak., Oddelek za psihologijo |
Strani: |
III, 83 f. |
ID: |
10842598 |