Odnos državljanov Republike Slovenije do migracij in migrantov

primerjava stališč leta 2007 in 2017

Danijela Kolar (Avtor), Aleš Bučar-Ručman (Mentor)

Povzetek

Celotna Evropa se zadnjih nekaj let sooča s pojavom imenovanim migrantska kriza, ki se je v blažji obliki dotaknil tudi Republike Slovenije in njenih prebivalcev. Povečano število beguncev in drugih migrantov v zadnjih letih je na evropska tla prineslo nekaj solidarnosti in boj za enakopravnost, a tudi ogromno negotovosti in še več strahu ter nasprotovanj v družbah sprejema. Kljub izredno velikem poudarku na človekovih pravicah in enakopravnosti za popolnoma vse ljudi, se na posameznih primerih več kot očitno opazi, da vsa dejanja in stališča ljudi niso enaka, da se ljudje drugačnosti in spremembam raje izognejo kot pa jih sprejmejo. Odnosi in stališča ljudi do migrantov se delijo na pozitivne in negativne ter se razlikujejo zaradi različnih dejavnikov. V teoretičnem delu magistrske naloge smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo študije domačih in tujih strokovnih ter znanstvenih virov s področja migracij in migracijske politike. V empiričnem delu magistrske naloge smo predstavili rezultate lastne raziskave in opravili primerjalno analizo, s katero smo ugotovili razlike pri odgovarjanju državljanov Republike Slovenije, glede na obdobje 2007 in obdobje 2017. Ugotovitve naše raziskave kažejo, da v današnjem času prebivalci Republike Slovenije migrante dojemajo kot večji problem in resno ekonomsko grožnjo za družbo sprejema kot leta 2007, kljub temu pa se v obeh obdobjih stališče do omejevanja priseljevanja določenih kategorij migrantov, glede na državo izvora in družbeni status, ni spremenilo. Ugotovili smo tudi, da se odnos državljanov Republike Slovenije do integracijske politike glede na starost, izobrazbo, spol in status ne razlikuje. Poleg naštetega ugotovitve kažejo, da ima stik z migranti povezavo s podpiranjem migracijske politike varovanja pravic migrantov.

Ključne besede

migracije;migranti;migracijska politika;integracijska politika;prebivalci;stališča;magistrska dela;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2017
Tipologija:	2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FVV - Fakulteta za varnostne vede
Založnik:	[D. Kolar]
UDK:	314.15(043.2)
COBISS:	3455210
Št. ogledov:	1782
Št. prenosov:	226
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Republic of Slovenia citizens attitudes towards migration and immigrants: A comaparsion between standpoints in years 2007 and 2017
Sekundarni povzetek:	The whole Europe has been facing the phenomenon of the migrant crisis over the past few years, which has in a milder form also touched the Republic of Slovenia and its citizens. The increased number of refugees and other migrants in the recent years has brought some solidarity and the struggle for equality on the European soil. On the other hand, it has also brought enormous uncertainties and even more fear and opposition in the receiving societies. Despite the extremely high emphasis on human rights and equality for all people, it is more than obvious in individual cases, that all acts and views of people are not the same, as people prefer to avoid differences and changes rather than accepting them. People's attitudes towards migrants are divided into positive and negative, and are different for distinct factors. In the theoretical part of the master's thesis we used descriptive method of research of domestic and foreign professional and scientific sources in the field of migration and migration policy. In the empirical part of the master's thesis, we presented the results of our own research and conducted a comparative analysis to find out the differences in the answers of Republic of Slovenia’s citizens in relation to years 2007 and 2017. The findings of our research show that in the present time the citizens of the Republic of Slovenia perceive migrants as a bigger problem and a more serious economic threat to the accepting society than in 2007. However, the view on the restriction of immigration of certain categories of migrants according to the country of origin and the social status has not changed. Furthermore, we found that the attitude of the citizens of the Republic of Slovenia to integration policy does not differ according to age, education, gender and status. The findings also show that contact with migrants is linked to supporting the migration policy of protecting migrants' rights.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	migration;immigrants;migration policy;integration policy;
URN:	URN:SI:UM:
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Magistrsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Strani:	X, 89 str., [9] str. pril.
ID:	10877170