pregled literature
Monika Jereb (Avtor), Martina Bizjak (Recenzent), Darja Thaler (Mentor)

Povzetek

Uvod: Ljudje živimo dlje zaradi širitve medicinskega znanja ter hitrega razvoja sodobne tehnologije. To velja tako za bolne, umirajoče kot zdrave ljudi. Razlika med bolnimi, umirajočimi in zdravimi je ta, da imajo bolni podaljšano življenje z boleznijo in umirajoči podaljšano obdobje umiranja. Vse to ima negativen učinek, saj so ljudje radi zdravi in neodvisni od drugih. Ker pa je pri umiranju to nemogoče, se vedno bolj veča želja in povpraševanje po umiranju doma v poznanem okolju ter po oskrbi in negi, ki bi jo izvajali svojci. Namen: Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti oskrbo in nego, ki jo svojci zagotavljajo umirajočemu družinskemu članu, vpliv zagotavljanja oskrbe in nege na svojce ter žalovanje svojcev po smrti družinskega člana. Metode dela: Uporabljena je bila deskriptivna metoda dela z literaturo v časovnem obdobju med letoma 2007 in 2017, v slovenskem in angleškem jeziku. V analizi je uporabljena strokovna in znanstvena literatura iz 29 virov. Iskanje je bilo izvršeno v bibliografskih bazah COBISS, Cochrane Library, Google učenjak in Pubmed. Razprava in sklep: Soočanje z umiranjem in smrtjo družinskega člana je obdobje strahu, negotovosti in negativnih emocij. Negovati in skrbeti za umirajočo ljubljeno osebo v domačem okolju je težka naloga ne glede na spol in starost umirajočega. Oskrba, ki jo prevzamejo svojci, je fizična, čustvena, psihična, socialna in/ali finančna. Po večini glavno vlogo za oskrbo in nego prevzame ena oseba. Le-ta lahko zaradi vseh nalog podleže pritisku in stresu. Bolj kot je svojec močan in stabilen, lažje se spoprijema in sooča z izzivi oskrbe. Samo zagotavljanje oskrbe in nege je lahko negativna in/ali pozitivna izkušnja, saj je možno, da med njo svojci doživijo osebno rast. Med samim zagotavljanjem oskrbe in nege se svojci lahko soočajo tudi z žalovanjem. Žalovanje je lahko dolga faza, saj se ne prične po smrti, vendar že v pričakovanju nanjo.

Ključne besede

diplomska dela;zdravstvena nega;umirajoči;družina;stres;oskrba;žalovanje;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija: UL ZF - Zdravstvena fakulteta
Založnik: [M. Jereb]
UDK: 616-083
COBISS: 5395051 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 1008
Št. prenosov: 493
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Experience of family members caring for a dying pearson in their home environment
Sekundarni povzetek: Introduction: People live longer due to the expansion of medical knowledge and rapid innovations in treatment technologies. This applies to sick, dying and healthy people. The difference between sick, dying and healthy is that the sick have a prolonged life with a disease and dying an extended dying period. All of this has a negative effect, because people like to be healthy and independent. However, this is impossible for dying people. People, who are dying, have desires and the requests for dying at home in a familiar environment, as well for the family caregivers. Purpose: The purpose of the diploma dissertation is to present the care provided by relatives for the dying family member, the impact of providing the care on the relatives and the grieving of relatives after the death of a family member. Methods: In the dissertation we used descriptive method with literature published between the years 2007 and 2017 in Slovenian and English language. In the analysis was used professional and scientific literature from 29 sources. The search was carried out in the bibliographic bases COBISS, Cochrane Library, Google Scholar and Pubmed. Discussion and conclusion: Facing the dying and death of a family member is a time of fear, insecurity and negative emotions. Caring for a dying loved one in a home environment is a challenging task, regardless of gender and age of the dying person. The care that is taken on by relatives is physical, emotional, psychological, social and/or financial. Generally the main role for care is taken over by one person, who can succumb to the pressure and stress due to all the tasks. If the caregivers are strong and stable, easier is for them to confront and deal the challenges of the care. The caregiving alone can be a negative and/or positive experience as it is possible that through it, caregivers experience personal growth. During provision of care, relatives face the grief. Grief is a phase which starts not only with death but also with the anticipation of arrival of death.
Sekundarne ključne besede: diploma theses;nursing care;dying persons;family;stress;care;grieving;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Diplomsko delo/naloga
Študijski program: 0
Komentar na gradivo: Dipl. delo (bolonjski študij), Univ. v Ljubljani, Zdravstvena fak., Oddelek za zdravstveno nego
Strani: 25 str.
ID: 10915579