magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Odgovornost organov vodenja in nadzora je eno od ključnih vprašanj korporacijskega prava. V predmetnem delu se avtor ukvarja s splošno korporacijsko odgovornostjo organov vodenja in nadzora po 263. členu ZGD-1, ki jo obravnava na način, da predstavi pomen pravila podjetniške presoje po veljavni ureditvi. V tej zvezi se avtor ukvarja tudi z zahtevki zoper organe vodenja in nadzora ter s tem povezanimi stroški. V zvezi s tem ugotavlja, kakšen je vpliv na dejansko uveljavljanje takih zahtevkov v praksi ter kakšne so možne spremembe za njihovo lažje in bolj učinkovito uveljavljanje. Avtor predstavi tudi odgovornost organov odvisne družbe pri dejanskem koncernu po 548. členu ZGD-1, ki je del koncernskega prava in prvenstveno služi varovanju manjšinskih delničarjev, odvisne družbe in upnikov odvisne družbe. Avtor se opredeli do trenutno veljavne dikcije 548. člena ZGD-1 na način, da opredeli obveznosti in odgovornosti, ki jih imajo organi vodenja in nadzora odvisne družbe pri sestavi in pregledu poročila o odvisnosti. Odgovornost organov odvisne družbe pri dejanskem koncernu ne izpodriva splošne korporacijske odgovornosti organov vodenja in nadzora, zato je poznavanje splošne korporacijske odgovornosti organov vodenja in nadzora nujna za razumevanje odgovornosti organov odvisne družbe pri dejanskih koncernih. S celovito predstavitvijo obeh institutov se bralcu zagotavlja zaokrožen pregled nad odgovornostjo organov vodenja in nadzora, tako v primeru, ko je družba vključena v dejanski koncern, kot v primeru, da ni. Avtor se opredeli tudi do uveljavljanja zahtevkov manjšinskih delničarjev, odvisne družbe in upnikov. Glede slednjega pri dejanskem koncernu izpostavi tudi nujnost po analogni uporabi pravil o povrnitvi stroškov v zvezi s tožbo v imenu družbe na zahtevo manjšine po 328. členu ZGD-1, ki predvideva obveznost družbe, da založi predujem za kritje sodnih stroškov. Posebne obravnave so deležne tudi manjšinske pravice v zvezi s uveljavljanjem odgovornosti organov vodenja in nadzora. Na koncu dela avtor sistematično strne vse ugotovitve in se do njih opredeli ter poda svoje predloge za spremembe zakona.
Ključne besede
odgovornost organov vodenja in nadzora;dejanski koncern;odvisna družba;odgovornost organov odvisne družbe;uveljavljanje zahtevkov;actio pro socio;stroški;magistrska dela;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2018 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM PF - Pravna fakulteta |
Založnik: |
Ž. Cvetko] |
UDK: |
347.471.036(043.3) |
COBISS: |
5642027
|
Št. ogledov: |
915 |
Št. prenosov: |
230 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Liability of management and supervisory bodies under general corporate rules and liability of conrolled company´s management and supervisory bodies in de facto groups |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
The responsibility of the management and supervisory bodies is one of the key issues of corporate law. In the subject paper, the author deals with the general corporate responsibility of the management and supervisory bodies under Article 263 of the Companies Act (ZGD-1) in a manner of presenting the importance of the business judgment rule under the applicable regulation. Issues of claims against the management and control bodies, as well as the related costs, are also raised. In this regard, the author determines the effect on the actual implementation of such claims in practice and possible changes for their easier and more effective enforcement. The author also presents the responsibility of the controlled company’s bodies in the de facto group under Article 548 of ZGD-1, which is part of the concern law and primarily serves the protection of minority shareholders, controlled companies and its creditors. The author defines the current diction of Article 548 of ZGD-1 through outlining the obligations and responsibilities of the managing and supervisory bodies of the controlled companies when drafting and reviewing the report on relations with affiliated companies. The responsibility of the controlled company’s bodies in the de facto group does not eliminate the general corporate responsibility of the management and supervisory bodies. Therefore, understanding of general corporate responsibility of the management and supervisory bodies is crucial for understanding the responsibilities of the controlled company in the de facto group. Through a comprehensive presentation of both institutes, the reader is provided with a complete overview of the responsibility of the management and supervisory bodies, both when the company is included in the de facto group, and when it is not. The author also defines the application of claims by minority shareholders, controlled companies and creditors. Regarding the question of covering the legal costs in the cases of the de facto group, the author also emphasizes the need for mutatis mutandis application of the rules on reimbursement of expenses in cases of the lawsuit on behalf of the company at the request of minority shareholders under Article 328 of ZGD-1. Said article provides for an obligation for the company to make an advance payment to cover legal costs. Minority rights in exercising the responsibility of the management and control bodies also are discussed in this paper. At the end, the author systematically summarizes all the findings and reviews them. The author also submits proposals for changes of the Companies Act (ZGD-1). |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
responsibility of the management and supervisory bodies;de facto group;responsibility of dependent company’s bodies;implementation of claims;actio pro socio;legal costs; |
URN: |
URN:SI:UM: |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Pravna fak. |
Strani: |
42 str. |
ID: |
10956915 |