(diplomsko delo)
Povzetek
Izhodišča: Pomembno je, da čim širša laična populacija pozna znake nastanka srčnega infarkta in ob pojavu le teh ustrezno ukrepa, saj se tako lahko rešuje življenje, ali pa izboljša rehabilitacija po srčnem infarktu, zato je namen našega zaključnega dela ugotoviti, če so ljudje dovolj osveščeni o srčnem infarktu. Glede na to, da je pri srčnem infarktu velika verjetnost, da pride do srčnega zastoja, je zelo pomembno, da tudi laična populacija pozna osnove oživljanja.
Raziskovalne metode: V zaključnem delu je bila uporabljena deskriptivna metoda dela in kvantitativna metodologija raziskovanja. Raziskavo smo izvedli v eni izmed manjših občin v osrednji Sloveniji in je zajemala 100 udeležencev. Podatke smo zbirali s pomočjo vprašalnika, ki je vseboval 27 vprašanj zaprtega tipa.
Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da so anketiranci v naši raziskavi vse splošno dobro osveščeni o srčnem infarktu, da bi prepoznali znake in simptome srčnega infarkta ter da bi v večini pri osebi, ki bi doživela srčni infarkt znali pravilno ukrepati. Vendar pa so anketiranci potrdili, da je še vedno premalo informacij o srčnem infarktu.
Diskusija in zaključek: Srčni infarkt je po vsem svetu vodilni vzrok umrljivosti. Glede na to, da srčni infarkt spada pod nujna stanja, je pomembno, da ga prepoznamo in ob tem pravilno ukrepamo. Čeprav so razviti centri za invazivno zdravljenje pacientov po srčnem infarktu, pa brez hitre oziroma laične prve pomoči, ne moremo rešiti ničesar. Zato je zelo pomembna osveščenost ljudi o srčnem infarktu, saj bi s tem lahko preprečili marsikatero smrt v domačem okolju.
Ključne besede
akutni koronarni sindrom;miokardni infarkt;dejavniki tveganja;simptomi in znaki;prva pomoč;nujna medicinska pomoč;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2018 |
Tipologija: |
2.11 - Diplomsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede |
Založnik: |
[P. Gradišek] |
UDK: |
616.127-005.8(043.2) |
COBISS: |
2469028
|
Št. ogledov: |
1135 |
Št. prenosov: |
261 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Awareness of people about heart attack |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Starting points: It is important that wider lay population knows the signs of a heart attack and that at the time of occurrence take appropriate action, because it can save life or improve rehabilitation. Because of that the purpose of our final work is to find out if people are informed enough about the heart attack. Heart attack has a high probability of heart failure that is why it is so important that lay population also knows the basics of resuscitation.
Research methods: In final work were used descriptively method and quantitative methodology of research. The research was carried out in one of the smaller municipalities in the central of Slovenia with 100 participants. We collected data with questionnaire, which included 27 closed type questions.
Results: We found out, that respondents in our survey are generally well informed about heart attack, they would recognize signs and symptoms of heart attack and they would also know how to act properly if someone would have heart attack. However, the respondents confirmed that it is still too little information about heart attack.
Discussion and conclusion: The heart attack is the leading cause of mortality all over the world. Considering that heart attack belongs to emergency conditions it is important to act properly as fast as possible. Although centers for invasive treatment of patients after a heart attack are well developed, but without fast lay first aid we can not save anything. That is why awareness of people about heart attack is so important and if everybody would be well informed about heart attack, we could prevent many deaths in home environment. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
acute coronary syndrome;myocardial infarction;risk factors;symptoms and signs;first aid;emergency medical treatment; |
URN: |
URN:SI:UM: |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Diplomsko delo/naloga |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede |
Strani: |
IV, 32 f., 8 f. pril. |
ID: |
10980358 |