Epilepsija pri otroku in mladostniku

(diplomsko delo)

Doroteja Lorber (Avtor), Barbara Kegl (Mentor), Peter Gradišnik (Komentor)

Povzetek

Izhodišča, namen: Epilepsija velikokrat pri otroku vpliva na kakovost življenja. Predvsem na psihološke, socialne in poklicne elemente. Gre za bolezen, ki prizadene možgane. Namen zaključnega dela je raziskati, kako lahko medicinska sestra izboljša otrokovo delovanje v okolju ter kateri so negovalni problemi, ki vplivajo na vsakodnevne aktivnosti življenja dečka. Raziskovalne metode: Uporabljena je bila kvalitativna metoda raziskovanja, v sklopu katerega je bil izveden intervju odprtega tipa. Vprašanja za intervju smo sestavili po funkcionalnih vzorcih obnašanja Marjory Gordon. V raziskavi je sodeloval deček z epilepsijo. Rezultati: Ugotovljeno je bilo, da so najpogostejši problemi s katerimi se srečujejo otroci z epilepsijo strah pred nesprejetostjo v družbi, šoli, strah pred utopitvijo, nevarnost padcev, telesna prizadetost ter nepoučenost o diagnozi epilepsije. Prav tako smo ugotovili, da se otroci z epilepsijo še vedno težje vključijo v družbo, kot ostali, ki nimajo nobenih zdravstvenih težav. Diskusija in zaključek: Epilepsija se največkrat pojavi v otroštvu in ima velik vpliv na kvaliteto življenja. Stiske, ki spremljajo otroke in starše, so dolgotrajne in zahtevajo posebno obravnavo, zato morata družina in družba sprejeti otroka z epilepsijo kot celoto in ne kot osebo, ki ima omejitve.

Ključne besede

zdravstvena nega;prva pomoč;ketogena dieta;zdravstveno vzgojno delo;poučevanje staršev;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2019
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FZV - Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede
Založnik:	[D. Lorber]
UDK:	615.853-053.6(043.2)
COBISS:	2550180
Št. ogledov:	847
Št. prenosov:	170
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Epilepsy in children and adolescents
Sekundarni povzetek:	Introduction, purpose: Epilepsy often affects the quality of a child's life. It manly affects the psychological, social and professional elements. It’s a disease which affects the brain. The purpose of this diploma paper is to research how a nurse can improve the child’s activity in the environment and which are the care problems that affect the daily activities in a life of a boy. Research methods: Qualitative research method was used, as a part of which the open type interview was used. The questions for the interview were drafted on the basis of functional patterns of behaviour by Marjory Gordon. A boy with epilepsy was a part of the research. Results: It was established that the most common problems which children with epilepsy are facing are the fear of not being accepted in society or school, the fear of drowning, danger of falling, physical impairment and epilepsy diagnosis ignorance. It was also established that for children with epilepsy it is still harder to include into society in comparison with the rest who have no health problems. Discussion and conclusion: Epilepsy most commonly occurs in childhood and it has a great impact on the quality of life. Distress which children and parents are facing is long-lasting and it demands special treatment. That is why it is important that the family and the society accept the child with epilepsy as a whole and not as a person with limitations.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	nursing care;first aid;ketogenic diet;education and health care;parents teaching;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za zdravstvene vede
Strani:	IV, 36 f., 11 f. pril.
ID:	11046662