Huliganstvo na nogometnih tekmah v Veliki Britaniji

diplomsko delo univerzitetnega študijskega programa Varstvoslovje

Luka Danijel (Avtor), Srečko Krope (Mentor)

Povzetek

Nogomet je označen kot eden izmed najbolj popularnih športov na svetu. Zadnja leta popularnost te igre raste v višave. Danes nogomet ni več le šport, ampak tudi zelo pomembna tržna niša, kjer so denarni vložki gromozanski. Ravno zaradi popularnosti in ekonomskega vidika pridemo do problema, ki ga obravnava ta diplomska naloga. Z analizo literature je bil naš namen podrobno spoznati kulturo nogometnega huliganstva na območju Velike Britanije. Ker Veliko Britanijo, natančneje Anglijo, označujejo za zibelko nogometa je tudi povsem logično, da so skozi zgodovino na tem področju imeli največ težav z nasilnim vedenjem ljudi na nogometnih tekmah. Preučevali smo kako so se postavili po robu problemu huliganstva v nogometu in kakšne so bile uvedbe oblasti v obliki zakonodaje in ostalih ukrepov. Uvedbe strožjih kazni ter vključevanje tehnologije so znatno pripomogle h izboljšanju varnosti na nogometnih stadionih na območju Velike Britanije. Njihovim reformam so sledile tudi nekatere druge države znotraj Evrope. Tudi statistični podatki govorijo v prid oblastem na otoku, saj je prišlo do konkretnega znižanja števila incidentov povezanih s huliganstvom. Kljub temu pa smo ugotovili, da lahko znake nasilnega vedenja in nestrpnega obnašanja na nogometnih tekmah v okviru moštev, ki prihajajo iz Velike Britanije opazimo še danes. Vsako leto oblasti zaznajo kar nekaj kršitev zakonov na tem področju. Predvsem pa je v zadnjih letih v vzponu število kršitev povezanih z rasizmom in neonacizmom. Velika Britanija je lahko na področju boja proti huliganstvu v nogometu nekakšen primer za marsikatero državo po svetu, saj so se z problemom spoprijeli odločno in brez milosti. Tudi v Sloveniji bi glede na ugotovljeno lahko predlagali uporabo nekaterih ukrepov (predvsem izboljšanje tehnologije) zoper huliganstvo, ki jih izvajajo v Veliki Britaniji.

Ključne besede

diplomske naloge;huliganstvo;Velika Britanija;nogomet;varnost;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2019
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Organizacija:	UM FVV - Fakulteta za varnostne vede
Založnik:	[L. Danijel]
UDK:	351.75:343.62(043.2)
COBISS:	3752938
Št. ogledov:	939
Št. prenosov:	82
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Football hooliganism in the uk
Sekundarni povzetek:	Football is labelled as one of the most popular sports in the world. In the last couple of years its popularity went to sky. Today football is not only sport but it´s also a very important market niche, where money investments are very high. Popularity and economic power are exactly the things that lead to the problem of hooliganism in football in the United Kingdom. With overview of the literature our goal was to get familiar with the hooliganism in the UK. The UK, especially England is known as the cradle of football and because of that it´s logical that they had the biggest problems with violence at football games throughout the history. We examined how the government fought against this problem and what were the most important innovations with the law and with other measures. Strong reforms and integration of technology were very helpful with safety issues at stadiums across United Kingdom. Some states from Europe also followed their initiatives. Also statistically there were much lower numbers of incidents connected to hooligans. But nevertheless we found out that there are still some problems with hooligans in the UK even today. Every year there are many violation of the law regarding violence and intolerance. In the last few years the problem with racism and neo-nazism is particularly alarming. Great Britain is one of the most successful states at fight against football hooliganism. They are a great example for anyone in the world. Their acts were very determined and without mercy. According to our findings we would suggest that some of their measures are very appropriate also for hooliganism in Slovenia, especially improvement with the technology at football stadiums.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	hooliganism;United Kingdom;football;security;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Komentar na gradivo:	Univ. v Mariboru, Fak. za varnostne vede, Ljubljana
Strani:	VI, 40 str.
ID:	11215311