Fizioterapevtska rehabilitacija bolnika po operaciji hernie disci ledvene hrbtenice

diplomska naloga

Tereza Remih (Avtor), Gregor Omejec (Recenzent), Simona Pavlič Založnik (Mentor), Friderika Kresal (Komentor)

Povzetek

Uvod in namen: Hernia disci je lahko eden od vzrokov za bolečino v križu. Kaže se z znaki in simptomi ledvenega radikularnega sindroma. Najpogosteje se pojavlja pri mlajši in srednji populaciji. Zdravljenje lahko poteka konservativno ali operativno. Namen diplomske naloge je pregledati znanstveno in strokovno literaturo ter primerjati učinke različnih fizioterapevtskih terapij po operaciji hernie disci v ledvenem delu hrbtenice in njihov vpliv na bolečino in funkcijo ledvenega predela. Metode: Iskanje literature smo izvedli v splošnih podatkovnih zdravstvenih in medicinskih zbirkah: Cochrane Library, PEDro in PubMED. Vključitvena merila so bila: randomizirane kontrolirane študije objavljene po letu 2008, rehabilitacija po operaciji hernie disci v ledvenem predelu, laminektomija, discektomija, mikrodiscektomija, študije v angleškem jeziku, ocena po lestvici PEDro višja ali enaka 4. Rezultati: V pregled literature je bilo vključenih 10 raziskav, ki so proučevale učinke fizioterapevtskih postopkov po operaciji hernie disci. Rezultati so pokazali učinkovitost fizioterapije glede izboljšanja funkcionalnega statusa in zmanjšanje bolečine. Uporabnost: Primerjava učinkov različnih intervencij na bolečino in funkcionalni status. Omejitve: Raziskave, pri katerih nismo dostopali do celotnega besedila, poškodovanci z diagnozo hernie disci v ledveni hrbtenici, ki niso bili zdravljeni operativno, poškodovanci z diagnozo hernie disci, ki ni prisotna v ledveni hrbtenici, študije s pregledom literature, raziskave, ki še niso končane in raziskave, starejše od 10 let.

Ključne besede

fizioterapija;rehabilitacija;operacija hernie disci;

Podatki

Jezik:	Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:	2020
Tipologija:	2.11 - Diplomsko delo
Založnik:	[T. Remih]
UDK:	615.8
COBISS:	2048023923
Št. ogledov:	40
Št. prenosov:	10
Ocena:	0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki:

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik:	Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov:	Physiotherapeutic rehabilitation of patient after disc herniation surgery in the lumbar spine
Sekundarni povzetek:	Introduction and purpose: One of the reasons that causes low back pain is herniated disc. It most commonly occurs in the young or middle-aged generation. Herniated disc can be treated conservatively or operatively. The main purpose of the thesis is to review the scientific literature and to compare various physiotherapy therapies after disc herniation surgery in the lumbar spine and their effect on the pain and function of the lumbar region. Methods: The search of literature was obtained in the following online databases: Cochrane Library, PEDro and PubMED. The inclusion criteria were: randomized controlled trial, published after year 2008, rehabilitation after disc herniation surgery in the lumbar spine, laminectomy, discectomy, microdiscectomy, trials in English language, score 4 or more on the PEDro scale. Results: In literature review were included 10 randomised control trials, that studied the effects of physiotherapy procedures after disc herniation surgery. Among them, several reported that physiotherapy is effective on improving the functional status and reducing pain. Usability: Comparison of the effects of various interventions on pain and functional status. Restraints: Research that do not have access to the full text, pacients with diagnosis of disc herniation in the lumbar spine, which were not treated surgically, patients with a diagnosis of disc herniation, which is not present in the lumbar spine, literature review studies, research that has not yet been completed and research older than 10 years.
Sekundarne ključne besede:	physiotherapy;rehabilitation;disc herniation surgery;
Vrsta dela (COBISS):	Diplomsko delo/naloga
Študijski program:	0020382
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE):	1970-01-01
Komentar na gradivo:	Visokošolski zavod Fizioterapevtika
Strani:	II, 31 str., 1 str. pril.
ID:	11381732