magistrsko delo
Povzetek
Ker se javno vodovodno omrežje ni uspelo dovolj hitro širiti na bolj odmaknjena območja, so se tam večinoma v drugi polovici 20. stoletja gradili zasebni vodovodni sistemi. Uredba o oskrbi s pitno vodo določa, na katerih območjih je oskrba s pitno vodo naloga občinske gospodarske javne službe. V magistrskem delu nas je predvsem zanimalo, kako so se občine lotile vzpostavljanja javnega sistema na območjih z že obstoječim zasebnim vodovodnim sistemom. V prvem delu magistrskega dela smo preverili značilnosti majhnih vodovodnih sistemov in kako lahko določamo optimalno velikost sistemov oz. gospodarske javne službe za vodooskrbo. Ugotovili smo, da so majhni vodovodni sistemi bistveno bolj izpostavljeni nihanju kakovosti in količini pitne vode. Pri določanju optimalne velikosti sistemov prihaja do velikih razlik med državami zaradi njihovih lokalnih posebnosti. V drugem delu naloge smo analizirali vprašalnik – v analizo je bila vključena četrtina slovenskih občin. Kar 70 % prenosov je bilo za občine zahtevnih. Glavni izzivi so dolgotrajni postopek, nasprotovanja lastnikov in pomanjkljive evidence sistema. V primerih, kjer postopki niso bili zahtevni, se nasprotovanje prebivalcev ni pojavilo. Lastniki vodovodov so bili zainteresirani za prenose takrat, ko so se pojavile težave (pomanjkanje vode, onesnaženost, nezmožnost vzdrževanja). Podrobneje smo preučili primer prenosa zasebnega vodovoda v občini Žetale. Prenos za občino ni bil zahteven, ker so lastniki zaradi sušnega obdobja in pomanjkanja pitne vode sodelovali. Na podlagi analize vprašalnikov smo pripravili predloge za izboljšanje sistema spremljanja podatkov in napotke občinam, kako pristopiti k izvedbi prenosov.
Ključne besede
gradbeništvo;magistrska dela;VOI;pitna voda;
Podatki
Jezik: |
Slovenski jezik |
Leto izida: |
2020 |
Tipologija: |
2.09 - Magistrsko delo |
Organizacija: |
UL FGG - Fakulteta za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Založnik: |
[E. Jazbec] |
UDK: |
005.2:628.1(497.4)(043.3) |
COBISS: |
15581955
|
Št. ogledov: |
780 |
Št. prenosov: |
246 |
Ocena: |
0 (0 glasov) |
Metapodatki: |
|
Ostali podatki
Sekundarni jezik: |
Angleški jezik |
Sekundarni naslov: |
Transfer of private water supply systems to public management |
Sekundarni povzetek: |
Due to the slow spread of public water supply systems in rural areas mostly in the second half of the 20th century, private water supply systems were built in that place. Slovenian Regulation on drinking water stipulates on which areas drinking water supply should be the task of the local economic public service. Master’s thesis focused on Slovenian municipalities’ approaches to the establishment of a public system in areas with an existing private water supply system. First part of the thesis presents main characteristics of small water supply systems and how the optimal size of system or economic public service can be made. It was established that smaller systems are significantly more exposed to fluctuations in the quality and quantity of drinking water. In determining the optimal size of systems, there are large differences between countries due to their local features. In the second part we analyzed a questionnaire in which a quarter of Slovenian municipalities were included. Municipalities marked 70 % of the transfers as challenging. The main challenges are long lasting process, oppositions of owners, and insufficient water system records. In cases where procedures were not challenging, the opposition of the inhabitants did not occur. The owners of water supply systems were interested in transfers when problems occurred (lack of water, pollution, inability to maintain). We have examined in more detail the case of the transfer of a private water supply system in the municipality of Žetale. The transfer to the municipality was not demanding because the owners were cooperative due to the dry season and lack of drinking water. Based on the analysis of the questionnaires, we have put forward suggestions for improving the data monitoring system and providing guidance to municipalities on how to approach transfers. |
Sekundarne ključne besede: |
civil engineering;master thesis;drinking water; |
Vrsta dela (COBISS): |
Magistrsko delo/naloga |
Študijski program: |
0 |
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE): |
1970-01-01 |
Komentar na gradivo: |
Univ. v Ljubljani, Fak. za gradbeništvo in geodezijo |
Strani: |
VIII, 94 str., 1 pril. |
ID: |
11394013 |