magistrsko delo
Vita Cafnik (Avtor), Tanja Pate (Mentor)

Povzetek

Intimnost je osrednja komponenta partnerskih odnosov. Združuje občutja zaupanja, povezanosti in bližine s partnerjem, pri čemer sta ključni komponenti odprta komunikacija in občutek varnosti, ki se izraža skozi zmožnost samo-razkritja. Enakopravni partnerski odnosi so tisti, v katerih partnerja enakomerno delita koristi, bremena in odgovornosti, in v katerih so želje, potrebe in skrbi obeh partnerjev enakomerno upoštevane. S tega vidika se občutja, ki jih vzbudi doživljanje enakopravnosti v odnosu, prepletajo z občutji, ki gradijo intimnost v odnosu. Cilj pričujočega magistrskega dela je bil raziskati razlike v doživljanju intimnosti in zadovoljstva v partnerskih odnosih glede na stopnjo enakopravnosti ter preučiti razlike v doživljanju vseh treh konceptov glede na različne sociodemografske lastnosti udeležencev. V prvem delu je avtorica prikazala teoretične osnove in dognanja preteklih raziskav intimnosti in enakopravnosti v partnerskih zvezah, v drugem delu pa rezultate lastne raziskave, kjer je sodelovalo 320 udeležencev, od tega 206 žensk in 114 moških. Uporabljeni so bili sledeči merski pripomočki: Lestvica pravičnosti/nepravičnosti (E/I), Lestvica intimnosti (IS) in Lestvica zadovoljstva s partnerskim odnosom (RAS). Raziskava je prikazala statistično pomembne razlike v doživljanju intimnosti in zadovoljstva v partnerskih zvezah glede na stopnjo enakopravnosti. Posamezniki, ki so svoj partnerski odnos ocenjevali kot enakopraven, so občutili višjo raven intimnosti in zadovoljstva v odnosu v primerjavi z ostalimi. Prav tako so se izrisale razlike v doživljanju enakopravnosti, intimnosti in zadovoljstva v partnerski zvezi glede na nekatere sociodemografske lastnosti udeležencev. Izkazalo se je, da posamezniki, ki imajo s partnerji skupne hobije, doživljajo odnos kot bolj intimen in enakopraven, prav tako so z njim tudi bolj zadovoljni. Razlike so se pokazale tudi v doživljanju intimnosti in zadovoljstva v odnosu glede na trajanje partnerske zveze, čas preživet s partnerjem in zakonski stan. Posamezniki, ki so dlje časa v partnerskem odnosu, tisti, ki s partnerjem preživijo manj časa ter tisti, ki niso več v zvezi in so ocenjevali pretekli partnerski odnos, doživljajo nižjo mero intimnosti in zadovoljstva. Intimnost v odnosu se hkrati razlikuje še glede na starost udeležencev in prisotnost otrok v partnerski zvezi. Mlajši posamezniki in tisti brez otrok doživljajo odnos kot bolj intimen. Razlike v stopnji enakopravnosti pri posameznikih z otroki in brez njih so na meji statistične pomembnosti. Nakazale so se tendence, da več posameznikov, ki imajo v partnerskem odnosu otroke, ocenjuje, da ima partner, glede na enakopravnost v odnosu, prednost. Razlik med spoloma ni bilo mogoče zaznati pri nobenem od treh konceptov. S tem magistrskim delom je nakazana pomembnost enakopravnosti za kvaliteto partnerskega odnosa. Posamezniki, ki zaznavajo večjo mero enakopravnosti v odnosu, le-tega doživljajo kot bolj intimnega in so z njim bolj zadovoljni. Glede na izsledke raziskave lahko sklepamo, da je enakopravnost eden ključnih dejavnikov, ki pripomore k splošni dobrobiti partnerskega odnosa.

Ključne besede

intimnost;enakopravnost;pravičnost;zadovoljstvo;

Podatki

Jezik: Slovenski jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 2.09 - Magistrsko delo
Organizacija: UL TEOF - Teološka fakulteta
Založnik: [V. Cafnik]
UDK: 159.922.1:613.883.1(043.2)
COBISS: 17061635 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
Št. ogledov: 671
Št. prenosov: 216
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarni jezik: Angleški jezik
Sekundarni naslov: Association between equality and intimacy in romantic relationship
Sekundarni povzetek: Intimacy is a central component of romantic relationships. It combines feelings of trust, connectedness, and closeness with a partner, where the key components are open communication and a sense of security, expressed through self-disclosure. Egalitarian relationships are those in which partners equally share all benefits, burdens, and responsibilities, and in which wishes, needs, and concerns of both partners are equally taken into account. From this perspective, the feelings produced by experiencing equality in a relationship are intertwined with the feelings that build intimacy in a relationship. The aim of the present master's thesis was to study the differences in the experience of intimacy and satisfaction in romantic relationships in relation to the degree of equality, and to examine the differences in the experience of all three concepts according to the different sociodemographic characteristics of the participants. In the first part, the author presented the theoretical framework and findings of previous research on intimacy and equality in romantic relationships. In the second part, she presented the findings of the present study involving 320 participants, of whom 206 were women and 114 were men. The measuring tools used by the author were the Equity/Inequity Scale (E/I), the Intimacy Scale (IS), and the Relationship Assessment Scale (RAS). The results showed statistically significant differences in the experience of intimacy and satisfaction in the romantic relationships in relation to the degree of equality. Individuals who viewed their relationship as equal sensed a higher level of intimacy and satisfaction than others. Moreover, differences were found in the experience of equality, intimacy, and satisfaction in the romantic relationships on the basis of some sociodemographic characteristics of the participants. It has been shown that individuals who share hobbies with their partners perceive the relationship as more intimate, equal, and experience a greater degree of satisfaction. Differences were also found in experiencing intimacy and satisfaction in relation to the duration of the relationship, time spent with the partner, and marital status. Individuals who have been in a relationship for a longer period of time, those who spend less time with their partner, and those who were no longer in a relationship and therefore evaluated their past relationship, experience a lower degree of intimacy and satisfaction. Intimacy in the relationship also differs depending on the age of the participants and the presence of children in the relationship. Younger individuals and those without children experience the relationship as more intimate. Differences in the level of equality between individuals with and without children are on the verge of statistical significance. Individuals who have children in their relationship exhibited a tendency to estimate that their partner has an advantage over them when it comes to the equality in the relationship. No gender differences were found in any of the three concepts. This master's thesis shows the importance of equality for the quality of romantic relationships. Individuals who recognize a greater degree of equality in their relationship perceive it as more intimate and experience greater satisfaction. According to the research findings, it can be concluded that equality is one of the key factors that contribute to overall well-being of a romantic relationship.
Sekundarne ključne besede: intimacy;equality;equity;satisfaction;
Vrsta dela (COBISS): Magistrsko delo/naloga
Študijski program: 0
Konec prepovedi (OpenAIRE): 1970-01-01
Strani: VII, 96, V str.
ID: 11628072