Povzetek

Before initiating treatment of advanced nonesmall-cell lung cancer with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (eg, erlotinib, gefitinib, osimertinib, and afatinib), which inhibit the catalytic activity of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), clinical guidelines require determining the EGFR mutational status for activating (EGFR exons 18, 19, 20, or 21) and resistance (EGFR exon 20) mutations. The EGFR resistance mutation T790M should be monitored at cancer progression. The Idylla EGFR Mutation Assay, performed on the Idylla molecular diagnostics platform, is a fully automated (<2.5 hours turnaround time) sample-to-result molecular test to qualitatively detect 51 EGFR oncogene point mutations, deletions, or insertions. In a 15- center evaluation, Idylla results on 449 archived formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue sections, originating from nonesmall-cell lung cancer biopsies and resection specimens, were compared with data obtained earlier with routine reference methods, including next-generation sequencing, Sanger sequencing, pyrosequencing, mass spectrometry, and PCR-based assays. When results were discordant, a third method of analysis was performed, when possible, to confirm test results. After confirmation testing and excluding invalids/errors and discordant results by design, a concordance of 97.6% was obtained between Idylla and routine test results. Even with <10 mm2 of tissue area, a valid Idylla result was obtained in 98.9% of the cases. The Idylla EGFR Mutation Assay enables sensitive detection of most relevant EGFR mutations in concordance with current guidelines, with minimal molecular expertise or infrastructure.

Ključne besede

receptor za epidermalni rastni dejavnik;zaviralci tirozin kinaze;sekvenciranje;tyrosine kinase inhibitors;epidermal growth factor receptor;

Podatki

Jezik: Angleški jezik
Leto izida:
Tipologija: 1.01 - Izvirni znanstveni članek
Založnik: Elsevier
UDK: 616-006
COBISS: 2048546161 Povezava se bo odprla v novem oknu
ISSN: 1943-7811
Št. ogledov: 855
Št. prenosov: 520
Ocena: 0 (0 glasov)
Metapodatki: JSON JSON-RDF JSON-LD TURTLE N-TRIPLES XML RDFA MICRODATA DC-XML DC-RDF RDF

Ostali podatki

Sekundarne ključne besede: Carconima, non-small-cell lung;Diagnosis;Genetics;ErbB receptors;Sequence analysis;Nedrobnocelični karcinom pljuč;Diagnostika;Genetika;ErbB receptorji;Analiza zaporedja;
Komentar vira: Soavtorja iz Slovenije: Mitja Rot, Izidor Kern; Nasl. z nasl. zaslona; Opis vira z dne 7. 10. 2019;
Strani: str. 1010-1024
Letnik: ǂVol. ǂ21
Zvezek: ǂiss. ǂ6
Čas izdaje: Nov. 2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2019.06.010
ID: 12063393